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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface...........................................................................................................................................................................i List of Tables............................................................................................................................................................iii List of Figures .......................................................................................................................................................... iv List of Annexes........................................................................................................................................................ vi Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................................................................................viii Introduction.............................................................................................................................................................. 1 1. Macro Agricultural Indicators .................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Agricultural Value Added ......................................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Agricultural Growth Rates ...................................................................................................................... 6 1.3 Population...................................................................................................................................................... 8 1.4 Agricultural Employment......................................................................................................................... 9 1.5 Agricultural Trade.....................................................................................................................................10 2. Sectoral Indicators..........................................................................................................................................14 2.1 Land Use .......................................................................................................................................................14 2.2 Productions.................................................................................................................................................15 2.3 Agricultural Productivity........................................................................................................................18 2.4 Water.............................................................................................................................................................24 2.5 Fertilizer.......................................................................................................................................................27 2.6 Mechanization ............................................................................................................................................28 3.The State of Food Insecurity .......................................................................................................................29 3.1 Availability...................................................................................................................................................29 3.2 Access............................................................................................................................................................35 3.3 Utilization.....................................................................................................................................................36 3.4 Stability.........................................................................................................................................................38 4. Climate Change as the Main Driver of Food Insecurity in OIC Member States ..................40 4.1. Exposure Index (EI) Scores...................................................................................................................42 4.2. Sensitivity Index (SI) Scores.................................................................................................................43 4.3. Adaptive Capacity Index (ACI) Scores...............................................................................................44 4.4. Vulnerability Index (VI) .........................................................................................................................46 5. Agricultural Cooperation under the COMCEC ...................................................................................48 Conclusion ...............................................................................................................................................................52 References ...............................................................................................................................................................53 Annexes.....................................................................................................................................................................55