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Improving Public Debt Management

In the OIC Member Countries

53

Figure 3-9: Maturity of New External Debt Commitments in OIC Member Countries

Sources: World Bank (2016) International Debt Statistics, calculations by the Ifo Institute.

Interest rate risk

Interest rates

Over the last decade, many OIC countries had fixed interest rates. Since 2010 the share of loans

with fixed interest rates in total loans has been almost 100% in OIC countries.

The upper panel of Figure 310 shows that the average interest rate on public debt has been

relatively stable and low in OIC countries over the last decade (on average about 1.8% in

2014). Official creditors lend at preferential rates (on average about 1.2% in 2014). The

average interest rate for private credits decreased to 3.9% in 2014, a rate being higher than

the worldwide average. Lowincome countries face lower interest rates than middleincome

ones presumably because they have access to concessional lending as well as development and

promotional loans. Average interest rates in the Arab and Asian group have decreased over the

last years, while average interest rates in the African group have increased since 2006 (see

lower right panel of Figure 310).

5

10

15

20

25

In years

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Year

All

Official creditors

Private creditors

15

20

25

30

In years

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Year

All

Low income

Middle income

10

15

20

25

30

35

In years

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Year

All

Arab group

Asian group

African group