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Financial Outlook of the OIC Member Countries 2016

9

Impaired loans, or non-performing loans, NPLs, over gross loans show how healthy of a bank’s

loans. NPLs are the loans that have repayment problems. The higher the ratio of NPL over

gross loans the higher the problem a bank faces to continue its operations. Figure 5 presents

the ratios by country in simple and weighted averages. The lowest figure is in Algeria with 0.16

per cent. Among top 5 countries in total assets, Turkey has the highest figure with 2.9 per cent.

Figure 5: Impaired Loans over Gross Loans in 2014

Panel A. All countries with weighted average sorted

Panel B. Countries with ratio less than 5 per cent in weighted average

Note: Brunei Darussalam, Chad, Comoros, Guinea Bissau, Mauritania, Sudan and Suriname are excluded due to

unavailable data. Somalia has no bank coverage in Bankscope database.

Source: COMCEC Coordination Office staff estimations from Bankscope database

Bankscope database provides high level coverage of banks in OIC member countries. It is very

important to access data to provide evidence base policy recommendations. Based on available

data obtained from Bureau van Dijk’s Bankscope database, among 57 OIC member countries,

top 5 countries in terms of total assets of their banking systems cover about 60 per cent of all

assets in OIC member countries. Top 10 cover 80 per cent. This indicates different needs or

policy agenda of top 10 and the rest of the countries.

Bank concentration is low for about half of the OIC member countries. The number of

countries showing low bank concentration might be higher if all active banks could be included

in the data. For 15 countries, banks profitability is high with above 2 per cent in USD

0,00

10,00

20,00

30,00

40,00

50,00

60,00

70,00

ALGERIA

TURKMENISTAN

AFGHANISTAN

INDONESIA

IRAQ

SAUDI ARABIA

GABON

TAJIKISTAN

ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF…

KYRGYZSTAN

MALAYSIA

BURKINA FASO

QATAR

COTE D'IVOIRE

PALESTINIAN…

TOGO

OMAN

NIGER

TURKEY

LIBYA

GAMBIA

NIGERIA

MOZAMBIQUE

UZBEKISTAN

BAHRAIN

KUWAIT

GUINEA

MOROCCO

MALI

UNITED ARAB…

CAMEROON

JORDAN

LEBANON

UGANDA

EGYPT

TUNISIA

GUYANA

BANGLADESH

SENEGAL

KAZAKHSTAN

PAKISTAN

ALBANIA

YEMEN

AZERBAIJAN

BENIN

SIERRA LEONE

DJIBOUTI

MALDIVES

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC

Simple Weighted

0,00

0,50

1,00

1,50

2,00

2,50

3,00

3,50

4,00

4,50

5,00