Sustainable Destination Management
Strategies in the OIC Member Countries
35
Examples of formal corridors that have been initiated or supported by government bodies
include most of the previously mentioned corridors including the Camino de Santiago, the
Wadden Sea, and the Great Limpopo Trans-frontier Park,
59
It is important to note that some
formal corridors have started off as informal corridors, such as the Lake Constance corridor
which was already a tourism destination for over 200 years before the countries on its shores,
Switzerland, Germany, and Austria, decided to enter into a formal tourism trans-border
cooperation.
60
Examples of informal corridors include the Cape to Cairo corridor and the Great Divide
Mountain Bike Route. The Cape to Cairo corridor developed by some tour companies in the
1970s offering modified truck trips from the north to the south of the African continent
provides an example of informal MDTCs. The Great Divide Mountain Bike Route, developed by
the Adventure Cycling Association in 1997, is the longest off-pavement cycling route; it follows
the continental divide across Canada and the United States of America,
61
Tourism Corridors
Planning and Establishment – Global Best Practices
1.2.
Tourism Corridors Planning and Establishment – Global Best Practices
Establishing MDTCs is a challenging task that requires taking into consideration a number of
elements starting from assessing the potential demand for the corridor to evaluating the
feasibility of the corridor based on the presence of a solid infrastructure connecting the various
corridor nodes. Assessing the viability of the corridor in terms of benefiting local tourism
stakeholders along the corridor countries and tourism assets that can be included in the
corridor attractions are also important elements in the planning stage. In this section, examples
of global best practices in these areas are presented to highlight their importance to the
establishment of MDTCs.
Figure 11: Tourism Corridor Planning and Establishment Best Practices
Best Practices in Demand Analysis
A critical element that needs to be taken into consideration in the planning stage of MDTCs in
terms of assessing the feasibility of the proposed TC is whether this corridor will bolster the
appeal of destinations along the corridor for potential tourists essentially increasing the
number of tourists and/or tourist nights and/or spending. This entails researching tourism
trends and current tourists’ profiles for destinations along the corridors, the size, and nature
59
Ibid.
60
UNWTO (UNWTO) and European Travel Commission. 2017. Handbook on Marketing Transnational Tourism Themes and
Routes.
61
Hamzah, A. and Ismail, H. N. 2008. A design of Nature-Culture Based Tourism Corridor; A Pilot Project at Kelantan Darul
Naim. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.