Background Image
Previous Page  30 / 206 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 30 / 206 Next Page
Page Background

Improving Agricultural Statistics in the COMCEC Region

18

The second pillar is the integration of agriculture into National Statistical Systems (NSS) in

order to satisfy the demands of policymakers and other users who rely on comparable

data across locations and over time. The integration is to be achieved by implementing a

set of methodologies that includes the development of a master sample frame for

agriculture, the implementation of an integrated survey framework, and with results

available in a data management system.

The third pillar is the foundation that will provide the sustainability of the National

Agricultural Statistical System (NASS) through governance and statistical capacity

building.

The FAO – one of the principal partners of the Global Strategy – compiles statistics from 245

countries and 35 regional areas in 10 main domains. These are namely production, trade, food

supply, agro-environment, food balance sheet, prices, resources, emissions, investment and

more than 50 further sub-domains. The agricultural statistics database FAOSTAT, compiled

and managed by FAO, is one of the largest integrated statistical databases in the world. It is the

only comprehensive and integrated international database on food and agriculture in the

world, which compiles and disseminates 3 million time series information on more than 1,000

commodities. The information in FAOSTAT is many times more complete and integrated than

the national statististical databases of most of the FAO member countries. This is because

FAOSTAT makes use of data from different countries, sources, mirror images, estimations and

projections. It is not unusual for countries to use the FAOSTAT database for compiling

information on national agriculture. FAOSTAT is therefore an important indicator of the

availability and quality of agricultural statistics in FAO member countries. FAO statistics

division dispatches seven annual questionnaires, covering agricultural production, producer

prices, land use, pesticides, fertilizers, machinery, and government expenditure in agriculture.

In few exceptions, no response to FAO questionnaires and missing data in FAOSTAT imply that

no data was availabile domestically. FAO regularly monitors responses to its questionnaires.

Recent reviews were analyzed and reported in its regional statutory bodies, namely African

Commission on Agricultural Statistics (AFCAS), Asia and Pacific Commission on Agricultural

Statistics (APCAS), Working Group on Agricultural and Livestock Statistics for Latin America

and the Caribbean (FAO-OEA/CIE-IICA) and Study Group on Food and Agriculture Statistics in

Europe (FAO/ECE/CES).

COMCEC Member Countries are scattered throughout the regions and sub-regions covered by

the first three statutory bodies (as listed above) for which FAO statistics division conducted

reviews on responses to its questionnaires. Table 4 and A3.3 summarize the correspondence

between COMCEC Member Countries and the Regional Office for Africa (RAF), Regional Office

for Asia and Pacific (RAP), AFCAS and APCAS. 54 of COMCEC Members fall into these groups.

The three remaining members are in Southern Europe (Albania) and in South America

(Suriname and Guyana).