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Analysis of Agri-Food Trade Structures

To Promote Agri-Food Trade Networks

In the Islamic Countries

114

Figure 60: Trends in Fish Products Imports of Tunisia, 2005-2016, Million USD

Source: UN Comtrade retrieved through WITS.

On the import side, the ten leading products are (in order): wheat and meslin; oil seeds and

oleaginous fruits; maize; animal feed; tobacco; cork and wood; other cereals; soya bean oil;

sugar; and sugar preparations. Together, these products accounted for 69% of imports on

average over the 2014-2016 period, which indicates that Tunisia’s import bundlewas somewhat

more diversified than its export bundle. Moreover, the collection of products suggests that, in

general, the country’s agricultural trade is characterized by complementarity of export and

import flows, rather than intra-industry trade in similar products

. Figure 61

shows the evolution

of imports of these products over the last decade. The leading product, wheat, shows significant

swings in total import value year-on-year, but it is always the predominant import product.

Other categories generally see growth over time, but fluctuation year-on-year is similarly

significant.

Figure 61: Value of Tunisia’s Main Imports, by Disaggregated Product, 2005-2016, Million USD

Source: UN Comtrade

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

0

20

40

60

80

100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Fish Products

Growth Rate (%)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Wheat Other

cereals

Maize Sugar Animal

feed

Tobacco Oil seeds Cork and

wood

Soya bean

oil

Sugar

products

2005 2016