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LIST OF FIGURES
8

LIST OF BOXES
9

LIST OF TABLES
9

ABBREVIATIONS
10

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
13

Scope and Justification of Study
13

Conclusions from Evidence Generated
13

Recommendations
16

1. INTRODUCTION
19

1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY ON MIS
19

1.2 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
20

1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
21

1.4 STRUCTURE OF THE REST OF THE REPORT
24

2. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR REVIEW OF MIS
25

2.1 INTRODUCTION
25

2.2 DEFINITION AND EARLY EXAMPLES OF MIS
25

2.2.1 DEFINITION OF MIS
25

2.2.2 EARLY EXAMPLES OF MIS
26

2.3 LIBERALISATION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: PRIME DRIVER OF DEVELOPMENT OF MIS
26

2.3.1 LIBERALISATION AND AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SYSTEMS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
27

2.3.2 LIBERALISATION AND SUPPLY OF AGRICULTURAL FINANCE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
29

2.4 OBJECTIVES OF MIS
30

2.5 GENERIC MIS PROCESS
31

2.5.1 DATA COLLECTION
31

2.5.2 DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS
33

2.5.3 INFORMATION PACKAGING AND DISSEMINATION
33

2.5.4 MANAGING FEEDBACK AND OTHER ISSUES
34

2.6 MIS TYPOLOGIES
35

2.6.1 MIS TYPOLOGIES BASED ON HOST/SERVICE PROVIDERS
35

2.6.2 FIRST GENERATION MIS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
36

2.6.3 SECOND GENERATION MIS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
38

2.7 BEYOND 2GMIS: FURTHER EVOLUTION OF MIS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
40

2.8 CONCLUSION: EVIDENCE ON EVOLUTION OF MIS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
41

3. OVERVIEW OF MIS IN NON-OIC COUNTRIES
42

3.1 INTRODUCTION
42

3.2 ZAMIS: TYPICAL EXAMPLE OF FIRST GENERATION MIS (1GMIS) MODEL
42

3.3 PUBLIC 2GMIS MODELS: EXAMPLES FROM ETHIOPIA
44

3.3.1 ETHIOPIA’S MIS FOR STAPLE CEREALS
45

3.3.2 ETHIOPIA’S EXCHANGE-LINKED MIS FOR EXPORT CROPS
46

3.4 QUASI-PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL/REGIONAL MIS MODELS
48

3.4.1 INTERNATIONAL QUASI-PUBLIC 2GMIS MODEL: AMIS
48

3.4.2 INTERNATIONAL QUASI-PUBLIC 2GMIS MODEL: RESIMAO
51

3.5 2GMIS MODELS RUN BY PROFESSIONAL ORGANISATIONS/NGOS
53

3.5.1 2GMIS MODEL RUN BY FARMERS’ ORGANISATION
53

3.6 PRIVATE 2GMIS MODELS
56

3.6.1 INDEPENDENT PRIVATE 2GMIS MODELS
56

3.6.2 2GMIS MODELS LINKED TO COMMODITY EXCHANGES
57

3.7 LESSONS FROM MIS MODELS IN NON-OIC COUNTRIES
60

4. OVERVIEW OF MIS IN THE OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES
61

4.1 INTRODUCTION
61

4.2 OVERVIEW OF MIS IN ARAB GROUP MEMBER COUNTRIES OF OIC
62

4.2.1 NATIONAL 2GMIS IN MOROCCO: ASAAR
62

4.2.2 OTHER NATIONAL MIS IN ARAB GROUP
64

4.2.3 MED-AMIN: AN EXAMPLE OF A REGIONAL MIS IN ARAB GROUP
64

4.3 MIS IN ASIAN GROUP OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES
67

4.3.1 MALAYSIA’S MIS FOR VEGETABLES
67

4.3.2 MALAYSIA’S BURSA-LINKED MIS FOR OIL PALM PRODUCTS
68

4.3.3 EXCHANGE-LINKED MIS IN TURKEY
70

4.3.4 INNOVATIONS IN 2GMIS IN TURKEY
71

4.4 MIS IN AFRICAN GROUP OF OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES
72

4.4.1 BURKINA FASO: LEVERAGING SUB-REGIONAL 2GMIS FOR BENEFIT OF FARMERS
73

4.4.2 REGIONAL-LEVEL INNOVATIONS IN 2GMIS IN WEST AFRICA: MANOBI
74

4.5 RESULTS OF ONLINE SURVEY ON MIS
76

4.6 CONCLUSIONS ON REVIEW OF MIS IN THE OIC COUNTRIES AND ONLINE SURVEY REPORT
79

5. EGYPT CASE STUDY
81

5.1 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
81

5.2 MAPPING EXISTING MIS IN EGYPT
84

5.3 PRIVATE MIS INITIATIVES IN EGYPT
86

5.4 ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING MIS IN EGYPT
87

6. INDONESIA CASE STUDY
90

6.1 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
90

6.2 MAPPING EXISTING MIS IN INDONESIA
91

6.2.1 GOVERNMENT-RUN MIS IN INDONESIA
91

6.2.1.1 Funding of Government MIS
94

6.2.1.2 Role of The Ministry of Trade In MIS
94

6.2.1.3 Role of the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS or National Office of Statistics)
94

6.2.1.4 Badan Urusan Logistik (BULOG) and MIS in Indonesia
96

6.2.1.5 Utilisation of Market Information By WFP In Indonesia
96

6.2.2 PRIVATE MIS: EVOLUTION BEYOND 2GMIS INTO E-COMMERCE IN INDONESIA
99

6.3 PROMOTING WRS AND TRADING OF COMMODITY FUTURES IN INDONESIA
100

6.4 ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING MIS IN INDONESIA
100

7. UGANDA CASE STUDY
102

7.1 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
102

7.1.1 LIBERALISATION: NEW OPPORTUNITIES BUT ALSO CHALLENGES IN AGRICULTURAL MARKETS
102

7.1.2 MIS PERCEIVED AS IMPORTANT IN IMPROVING AGRICULTURAL MARKETING IN UGANDA
104

7.1.3 HISTORY OF MIS IN UGANDA
104

7.2 MAPPING EXISTING MIS IN UGANDA: NATIONAL SYSTEMS
106

7.2.1 FARMGAIN: NATIONAL PRIVATE PROVIDER
106

7.2.2 AGRINET: NATIONAL PRIVATE PROVIDER
108

7.2.3 INFOTRADE: NATIONAL PRIVATE PROVIDER
109

7.2.4 UCDA MIS FOR COFFEE: NATIONAL GOVERNMENT PROVIDER
112

7.3 MAPPING EXISTING MIS IN UGANDA: REGIONAL/INTERNATIONAL SYSTEMS
112

7.3.1 RATIN: A REGIONAL MIS ACCESSIBLE IN UGANDA
112

7.3.2 FEWSNET: AN INTERNATIONAL INFORMATION SYSTEM USED IN UGANDA
113

7.4 FURTHER EVOLUTION OF 2GMIS IN UGANDA
116

7.5 ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING MIS IN UGANDA
117

8. CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS
121

8.1 MAPPING OF MIS: GLOBAL CASES AND IN OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES
122

8.2 EVIDENCE AND LESSONS FROM CASES FROM OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES
123

8.3 RECOMMENDATIONS TO IMPROVE MIS IN OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES
125

8.4 RECOMMENDATIONS ON MIS MONITORING INDICATORS
126

REFERENCES
128

APPENDIX 1: LIST OF STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED DURING COUNTRY VISITS
136

APPENDIX 1A: LIST OF STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED IN EGYPT
136

APPENDIX 1B: STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED IN INDONESIA
137

APPENDIX 1C: STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED IN UGANDA
138

APPENDIX 2: ONLINE SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
139

APPENDIX 3: PROFILE OF ONLINE SURVEY RESPONDENTS
142