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FACILITATING INTRA-OIC TRADE:

Improving the Efficiency of the Customs Procedures in the OIC Member States

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3.1. C

URRENT

S

ITUATION OF THE

C

USTOMS

P

ROCEDURES

3.1.1. Clearance Times

The clearance time of the cargo is relatively high in many member states. The reasons

leading to this result can be grouped in two categories. One is the prolonged customs

formalities which require more time to be finalized than the other countries. In many

member states, the traders or their agents need to collect many documents, submit

customs declaration manually after the cargo reached to the border, wait for the physical

examination, make the payment in cash etc. Secondly, in many cases, the traders or their

agents submit inadequate documents or information to the authorities for clearance.

This situation increases the average time of cargo clearance. Customs administrations

face such situation in many cases.

The average time, cost and documents required for the exports and imports has been

measured by the Trading Across Borders Index of the World Bank since 2005. Among

these three variables, most of the OIC Member States have demonstrated success in

improving time between 2005-2013 period. However, customs clearance time is still

high in most of them.

Box 5: Vision, Mission and Values of Afghanistan Customs Department (ACD)

Vision

The Vision of ACD is to evolve as a modern, credible, efficient, effective and dynamic customs

organization committed to the highest standards of integrity, honesty and professionalism with the

capacity and responsibility to deliver customs revenue and effective enforcement.

Mission

In order to realize our vision, our mission must be to strive for partnership with trading community,

world class standards, excellence in efficiency, professionalism and service, fairness and uniformity

through harmonized procedures, to promote trade and investment, strengthen the economy, protect the

health as well-being of the afghan people and to ensure all goods and persons entering and exiting

Afghanistan do so in full compliance with Afghanistan laws and regulations.

Values

If we are to abide and uphold out vision and mission then we must apply key values listed below:

Integrity

Credibility

Professionalism

Accountability

Transparency

Effficiency and effectiveness

Facilitation

Discipline

Source: Afghanistan Customs Department

(http://customs.mof.gov.af/en)