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11

Figure 4.2. Distribution of Land Use

Source: AQUASTAT, 2013

4.1.

African Group

The total area of the 17 countries in African Group is about 783 million ha, of

which 116.9 million ha is being cultivated. The Chad and Mozambique have limited

agricultural areas. More than 40% of total area is cultivated in Gambia, Nigeria and

Togo. About 14.9% of the total area is used for agriculture in this country group (Annex

3).

4.2.

Arab Group

Total area of Arab Group which covers 22 countries is over 1.379 billion ha and

62.5 million ha of which is under cultivation and this accounts for 4.53% of the total

area. The percentage of the cultivated areas in Comoros, Lebanon, Morocco, the Syrian

Arab Republic and Tunisia is more than 20%. This ratio is smaller than 2% in Djibouti,

Kuwait, Libya, Mauritania, Oman and the United Arab Emirates (Annex 1).

4.3.

Asian Group

There is about 168 million ha of farming area in the Asian Group countries, and

this accounts for 16% of the total area. More than half of the Bangladesh area is