Islamic Fund Management
7
1.
Analyse the historical development, theoretical nature, legal and regulatory aspects of
Islamic funds, along with the debates on and interpretation of various schools and
jurisdictions. We also discuss the differences and similarities between Islamic fund
management and its conventional counterpart.
2.
Examine the structures and working mechanisms of various types of Islamic funds as
well as the specific issues and challenges encountered in the further development of this
sector.
3.
Undertake country-specific case studies to present the current status of the Islamic fund
management industry in various countries, alongside the issues faced by each
jurisdiction and the best practices to be adopted to enhance the development prospects
of Islamic fund management.
This study provides policy recommendations to promote Islamic finance in the sub-sector of
establishing, structuring, managing and implementing Islamic funds at both the global and
national levels. It is prepared for the relevant policy makers of OIC member countries to
provide guidelines on the
building of a cohesive roadmap for Islamic fund development. The
study
can also be beneficial to other audiences such as non-OIC member countries,
international organisations and the overall international finance community. Its coverage
includes mostly OIC member countries; where specifically stated, some non-OIC member
countries have also been examined.
1.2
Methodology
The study employs the following research methodologies:
1.
Literature Review
: It involves a review of secondary sources of literature, both written
and visual, and investigation of information, documents, publications and the experience
of the relevant countries (OIC member nations as well as countries from the rest of the
world), and national and international institutions. Specifically, the policies and
practices on fund management, both national and global, have been reviewed by
accessing specific countries’ reports and analyses, industry and economic reports, and
other research publications.
2.
Desk-Based Research
: This comprises accessing primary data on the type of funds,
size, market share, asset class, investor type, domicile, and other information from data
providers such as Bloomberg and Eikon-Thomson Reuters, besides national regulators
such as securities commissions and central banks. Data published by international
institutions such as the World Bank, the Islamic Development Bank (IDB), the Islamic
Financial Services Board (IFSB) and others have been referred too.
3.
Field-Visit Case Studies
: This comprises the analysis of OIC and non-OIC member
countries, as case studies, based on field visits. The cases specifically focus on analysing
national and international institutions in their capacity to promote Islamic fund
management. The field visits mainly involve the compilation of data and information
that are otherwise not accessible, and the appraisal of issues regarding Islamic fund
management policies and practices such as administrative and political challenges,
perception and awareness, market dynamics and other aspects. The method adopted
comprises face-to-face interviews and discussions with key informants (e.g. regulators,
policy makers, fund managers, investors, consultancy firms and others).