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26

COMCEC Agriculture Outlook 2019

Since OICmember countries are dispersed over a large geographical region, on four continents

and have wide range of climate conditions, big differences are seenat thecountry level regarding

amount of renewable water resources. In terms of their renewable water resources per hectare

of agricultural land, some OICmember countries are very rich whilemost of them are facewater-

scarcity.

Table 7 and Table 8 indicate renewable water-rich OICmember countries andrenewable water-

poor OIC member countries, respectively. Analyzing Table 7, it is seen that Suriname, Brunei

Darussalam have relatively high levels of water resources per hectare of agricultural land. They

are followed by Guyana, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Sierra Leone, Indonesia, Gabon, Cameroon, and

Albania.

Table 7 Renewable Water-Rich OIC Member Countries (2013-2017)

Top Ten Renewable Water-Rich Country

Renewable Water Resources Per

Hectare (m

3

/ha)

1

Suriname

1,192,771.1

2

Brunei Darussalam

634,328.4

3

Guyana

161,501.8

4

Bangladesh

134,465.8

5

Malaysia

74,843.5

6

Sierra Leone

39,052.6

7

Indonesia

35,734.5

8

Gabon

32,170.5

9

Cameroon

29,035.9

10

Albania

25,139.4

Source: FAOSTAT

On the other hand, 19 countries have less than 1,000 m3/ha renewable water per hectare of

agricultural land. Table 8 shows that Saudi Arabia, Libya, Yemen, Kuwait, Djibouti, Algeria,

Mauritania, Somalia, Sudan and United Arab Emirates are the top ten Renewable Water -Poor

Countries.

Table 8 Renewable Water-Poor OIC Member Countries (2013-2017)

Top Ten Renewable Water-Poor Country

Renewable Water Resources Per

Hectare (m

3

/ha)

1

Saudi Arabia

13.8

2

Libya

45.6

3

Yemen

89.2

4

Kuwait

131.6

5

Djibouti

176.3

6

Algeria

281.7

7

Mauritania

287.4

8

Somalia

333.1

9

Sudan (former)

335.4

10

United Arab Emirates

377.8

Source: FAOSTAT