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Malnutrition in the OIC Member

Countries: A Trap for Poverty

COMCEC

Relationships between Poverty and Malnutrition

Multivariate Regressions

Table 9 b

elow presents the results of multivariate regressions of child malnutrition in Egypt in

2014.

Table 9: Correlates of Malnutrition among Children below 5 Years ofAge, Egypt 2014

(

1

)

(

2

)

(3)

Wasting Stunting Overweight

Girl

0.82**

(0.07]

0.82***

(0.04]

0.98

(0.06]

Age in months

0.99*

(

0

.

0 0

]

1

.

0 0

**

(

0

.

0 0

]

0

9 9

***

(

0

.

0 0

]

Wealth index (r: poorest quintile]

Poorer

0.93

(0.14]

1. 02

(0.09]

0.83*

(0.09]

Middle

1.15

(0.17]

0 . 8 6

(0.80]

0.89

(

0

.

1 0

]

Richer

1.39*

(0.23]

0.85

(0.09]

0.84

(

0

.

1 1

]

Richest

1.40*

(0.28]

0.78*

(

0

.

1 0

]

0.89

(0.14]

Improved drinking water source

0.84

(0.15]

0.75**

(0.08]

0.82

(

0

.

1 1

]

Sanitation (r: unimproved sanitation]

Improved sanitation

0.82*

(0.09]

1.15**

(0.08]

1

4 0

***

(

0

.

1 1

]

Mother's age

1 . 00

(0.07]

0

9 8

***

(0.01]

0.99*

(

0

.

0 1

]

Mother is working

0.92

(

0

.

1 2

]

1.07

(0.09]

1.06

(

0

.

1 0

]

Rural

0.92

(

0

.

1 2

]

0

.

8 6

*

(0.07]

0.94

(

0

.

1 0

]

Mother's education (r: no education)

Primary education

1.23

(

0

.

2 0

]

0.98

(

0

.

1 0

]

0.92

(

0

.

1 2

]

Secondary education

0.98

(

0

.

1 2

]

0

7 4

***

(0.06]

0.90

(0.09]

Higher education

1.19

(

0

.

2 2

]

0.82*

(

0

.

1 0

]

0.96

(0.14]

Number of children below 5 years of age

0.99

(0.06]

1.04

(0.04]

0.97

(0.04]

Female-headed household

0.97

(0.24]

0.98

(0.15]

0 . 8 6

(0.17]

Age head of household

1 . 00

(0.04]

1 . 00

(

0

.

0 0

]

1. 00

(

0

.

0 0

]

Education head of household (r: no education]

86