61
4.3. Turkey
Key Indicators 2000 2005 2010 2015 2016 2017
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and
maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of
total)
10.4 .. 5.7 4.6 4.4 ..
Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (%
of total)
81.8 .. 87.6 88.8 89.4 ..
Community health workers (per 1,000 people) .. .. .. .. .. ..
Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 4.6 4.9 5.1 4.1 .. ..
Current health expenditure per capita, PPP
(current international $)
442.6 587.4 882.3 996.0 .. ..
Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to
79)
.. .. .. .. .. 12.1
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2.6 2.6 2.5 .. .. ..
Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23
months)
85 90 97 97 98 96
Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old
children)
71 85 96 97 98 96
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23
months)
87 91 97 97 98 96
Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) 1741 295.8 0 0 .. ..
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) 33 33 25 18 18 ..
Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 73.8 76.0 77.6 78.7 79.0 ..
Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 66.4 69.1 70.8 72.2 72.5 ..
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 70.0 72.5 74.2 75.5 75.8 ..
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per
100,000 live births)
79 57 23 16 .. ..
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD
between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
22.3 20.2 18.2 16.4 16.1 ..
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 31.9 23.1 16.4 11.6 10.8 10
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 19 13.7 9.2 7.1 6.5 5.9
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 39.2 27.5 19.2 13.4 12.5 11.6
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) 1.8 1.8 2.98 2.7 .. ..
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health
expenditure)
28.9 24.2 16.9 16.9 .. ..
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP
(current international $)
127.9 142.0 148.9 168.8 .. ..
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 1.3 1.5 1.7 .. .. ..