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Increasing Broadband Internet Penetration

In the OIC Member Countries

139

comparison between Internet users and Facebook members’ penetration indicates that only

10% of Internet users are also Facebook members (see figure 40).

Figure 40: Kazakhstan: Internet users and Facebook members (2000-2016)

Sources: International Telecommunications Union; Owloo; Telecom Advisory Services analysis

Data in figure 40 indicates that Internet usage is growing at a faster rate than Facebook

membership. This is because social networking is dominated by V Kontakte and

Odnoklasssniki, two Russian platforms

86

. Table 77 presents the top Internet sites ranked by

traffic in Kazakhstan.

Table 77: Kazakhstan: Top 10 internet sites (November 2016)

Ranking

Site

Category Percent of visitors in Kazakhstan Country of origin

1

VK.

Social Network

3.7

Russia

2

Mail.ru

Portal

7.5

Russia

3

Yo utube.co m

Online video

- - -

United States

4

Google.kz

Search

96.9

US Adapted to Kazakhstan

5

Odnok

lassniki (m ail.ru

) Social Network

3.0

Russia

6

Yandex. kz

Search

96.0

Russia

7

Facebook

Social Network

- - -

United States

8

Aliexpress

E-Commerce

- - -

China

9

Kolesa

E-Commerce

92.5

Russia

10

Instagram Social Network

- - -

United States

Sources: Forbes; Telecom Advisory Services analysis

While Internet usage in Kazakhstan does not differ significantly from what is found in other

countries around the world (concentrated in online video, search engines, portals, and social

networking), Russian sites are prevalent in destination: five out of the top ten sites are of

Russian origin.

86

Source: World Map of Social Networks, January 2016.

0.67% 1.01% 1.67% 2.00% 2.65% 2.96% 3.27% 4.02%

11.00%

18.20%

31.60%

50.60%

53.32%

63.00%

66.00%

72.87%

0.00% 0.70% 1.74%

4.30% 4.99% 5.78% 7.16% 8.86%

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

2000%

2001%

2002%

2003%

2004%

2005%

2006%

2007%

2008%

2009%

2010%

2011%

2012%

2013%

2014%

2015%

2016%

Internet%

Facebook%