Improving Road Safety
in the OIC Member States
54
Development
Phases
Establishment
Growth
Consolidation
No protocols on road
crashes
Reasonable levels of
training
Protocols available
Performance
monitoring and
evaluation of targets
Road safety
data
Low quality crash
data
No crash management
system
Poor registration and
reporting
Inadequate system
protocols
Poor control checks
and balances
Limited exposure data
Poor location data
Poor to reasonable
quality crash data
Limited controls and
verification
Locations generally
known
Limited critical
offence and
enforcement data
Moderate to high
quality crash data
Exposure data widely
available
Location specific
Enforcement data
available
Critical offences data
available
Source: Ecorys and SWOV
5.4
Typical Policy Measures Per Road Safety Development Phase
The framework of road safety development phases indicates that characteristics and typical
problems differ per road safety development phase. Consequently, the measures and tasks that
are needed to improve road safety also differ per road safety development phase. As an example,
a country that is in the establishment phase is often phased with an inadequate legal framework
and an underdeveloped road network, resulting in a need for measures aimed at creating a solid
legal framework and at developing basic infrastructure, with attention for vulnerable road
users. In countries that have entered into the growth or maturity phase, needs have changes and
so have the consequent measures
. Table 11 presents examples of typical measures and tasks per
development phase.
Table 11: Typical measures and tasks per road safety development phase
Development
Phases
Establishment
Growth
Consolidation
Road safety
management
Garner political
support for road
safety
Improvement of poor
to medium quality
road safety
information systems
Development of co-
ordination structures
Foster relationships to
maintain political
support for road
safety
Development of
medium to high
quality management
information system
Coordination of
central levels
Maintaining high
quality road safety
management
information systems
Appraising current
road safety
performance
through high level
strategic review
Adopting a far
reaching road safety