Improving Road Safety
in the OIC Member States
52
5.2
A Framework of Road Safety Development Phases
The combined effect of the policy development cycles, as presented i
n Figure 9can be applied
to a general framework of road safety development phases, resulting in three overall phases of
road safety development, i.e. establishment, growth and maturity.
In these three overall phases the effects of the individual policy cycles, for example on legislation
or motorway construction, are aggregated, resulting in an effect as presented i
n Figure 10.Figure 10: Road safety development phases
Investment in road safety
Road safety casualties
Time
Establishment
Growth
Maturity
Source: Ecorys and SWOV
5.3
Typical Road Safety Characteristics Per Road Safety Development Phase
For the three identified road safety development phases typical road safety characterises can be
described at the level of the five road safety pillars, as presented i
n Table 10.Table 10: Road safety development phases and typical characteristics
Development
Phases
Establishment
Growth
Consolidation
Road safety
management
No/limited political
will
Limited interaction
between stakeholders
Lack of coordination,
no integrated
approach
Limited funding
Weak legal
framework
Limited supporting
research
No local research
Road safety growing
concern with political
support.
Limited funding
Treatment segregated
Limited coordination
Limited local research
Limited monitoring
evaluation
Fair legislative
framework
Well-developed
political support
Fair to high degree of
integrated
coordination
Fair to adequate
funding
Supporting legislative
regulatory framework
Intergraded action
programme
Targeted research