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Single Window Systems

In the OIC Member States

40

2.3.4.

Coverage, Services and Functionalities

The GCNet connects different users from the private and public sector –se

e Figure 14.

Figure 14: GCNet Conceptual Diagram

Source: Authors’ own construction

Since its inception the user coverage has increased to now include 22 out of 32 agencies for the

licenses and authorisations module – se

e Table 5

Table 5: Public Users of the GCNet Single Window

Public users

Total country

Total using the

Single Window

SW% of

Country Total

MDA s and Customs

36

22

62

Transit Insurance Company (SIC)

1

1

100

Commercial Banks

n/a

2

n/a

Port Authority

2

2

100

Source: Authors’ compilation from OIC survey

The SW e-platform serves as the single entry point for the transactions and communication

between traders and government agencies (eMDA platform), Traders and port operators,

logistics and insurance companies (GICCS platform), traders and Ghana revenue authority

(GICCS platform), and commercial banks for the registration of payment of customs duties. It

provides the services listed i

n Table 6.

At this stage, paper and digital processes co-exist as the digital signature is not used in the GNSW

system, although the legal framework for e-documents and signatures is in place since 2008.

Customs validation and clearance are still paper based, and the Customs declaration (Bill of

Entry) and all supporting documents must be presented in paper. The digital signature is