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Diversification of Islamic Financial Insturments

47

Sovereign

Sukuk

, (ii) public awareness and (iii) delayed issuance by the Central Bank of

Nigeria of the

Sukuk

liquidity status guidelines. Diversification through Sovereign

Sukuk

issuance has the potential of engendering financial inclusion as well as attracting significant

amounts of affordable capital from the Gulf countries and other established Islamic markets

around the world into Nigeria and these are part of cardinal objectives of Government which

will further result into more Sovereign

Sukuk

issuance.

3.1.5 TAKAFUL (ISLAMIC INSURANCE) IN NIGERIA

The

Takaful

institutions in Nigeria comprised of two full-fledged

Takaful

companies (

Jaiz

and

Noor Takaful

Insurance) and two

Takaful

windows of conventional insurance companies

(Niger and African Alliance Insurance) and a

Takaful

division of Corner Stone Insurance. The

Takaful

segment of Islamic finance in Nigeria is not as vibrant as the Islamic Banking segment

as the two full-fledged

Takaful

companies were expected to have commenced operations

during the first quarter of 2017.

The contract of

Takaful

as a business venture in Nigeria is mainly based on the hybrid

principles of Islamic profit sharing of

Mudarabah

and Agency (

Wakala

) contracts.

The

Takaful

institutions provide both general and family

takaful

insurance services. According

to the Managing Director of Jaiz

Takafu

l insurance, the General

Takaful

insurance products

offered includes; Motor

Takaful

: (Comprehensive, Third party, Fire & Theft and Third Party

only); Fire and Miscellaneous accident

Takaful

: (Fire & Allied Peril, Burglary , All risks, Fidelity

Guaranty, Public liability, Group personal accident, Goods in transit, Money

Takaful

,

Professional indemnity); others are Engineering

Takaful

: (Contractor’s plant and machinery

Contractor’s all risk, Machinery breakdown, Electronic equipment); Marine

Takaful

: (Marine

Cargo & Hull), while the Family

Takaful

as listed by Noor

Takaful

28

includes: Education Plus

Family

Takaful

, Provest Family

Takaful

, Flexip Family

Takaful

, Group Mortgage Family Takaful,

Group Family Takaful, Hajj and Jerusalem Family

Takaful

, Enchart Family Takaful, Mortgage

Takaful, Prosave Family

Takaful

and Mortsave Family

Takaful

. These products provide benefits

to participants ranging from protection, investment to savings and they operate mainly on the

basis of

Mudharaba

and

Wakala

. The three (3) conventional insurance companies that have

Takaful

windows and division also offered similar products to the ones offered by the full-

fledged

Takaful

companies, however, the African Alliance Insurance has a very robust

Takaful

29

arrangement when compared to the other two (2) Windows

30

.

The performance of

Takaful

insurance in Nigeria can only be analyzed by comparing the

performance of the

Takaful

products offered by the conventional insurance companies vis-à-

vis the performance of the conventional insurance products since the two full-fledged

Takaful

insurance companies became operational only in the first quarter of 2017 and as such there

are no operating results for analysis and comparison.

28

Family Takaful products listed by Noor Takaful available the website

: www.noortakaful.ng/family-takaful/

29

African Alliance Insurance website: Takaful products offered as at March 2017. Available at

http://www.africanallianceplc.com/product.php?mode=62&page=true

30

Cornerstone

Insurance

website:

Takaful

products

offered.

Available

at:

https://cornerstone.com.ng/products/detail/Nw =

=, Niger Insurance website: Takaful Products offered. Available at:

http://www.nigerinsurance.com/index/general/productdetails.php?id=3&subid=4&pid=4