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Diversification of Islamic Financial Instruments

154

Products

Principles of Shariah

Sale and Lease Back

Project Financing

Istisna’ and Parallel Istisna’

Combination of 2 or more of the following contracts:

Mudarabah

Ijarah

Tawarruq

Wakalah bil istithmar

Trade Financing

LC based on Wakala

LC based on Murabahah

Credit Card

Ujrah

Tawarruq

Overdraft

Tawarruq

Factoring

Bay’ al-Dayn

Letter of guarantee

Kafalah

Personal financing

Tawarruq

Services Financing

Ijarah

Source: Created by Author

Islamic Banking Share in Total Banking Assets

As per the IFSB Report 2017

109

, Malaysia is among the leading countries, where Malaysia’s

share of Islamic banking compared to the country’s overall banking sector was 23.8% by the

end of 2016.

Shares of Global Islamic Banking Assets

Regarding the shares of global Islamic banking assets, Malaysia is among the top leading

countries, where Malaysia represents 9.3% of the shares of global Islamic banking assets.

110

Islamic Banking Average Growth by Country (2Q2016)

As per the IFSB Report 2017, Malaysia’s Islamic banking segment experienced a growth of

9.5% in terms of assets, in the second quarter of 2016, with Islamic banking deposits growing

by 8.2% between 2Q2015 and 2Q2016. This growth was comparable with that of major OIC

Islamic banking jurisdictions including Kuwait, Indonesia, Bangladesh and Saudi Arabia.111

Islamic Banking Products

The Islamic banking in Malaysia offered wide range of products, which includes Retail Banking,

Corporate Banking, trade finance, wealth management products, and other products and

services. As for the Islamic banking deposit represent the cash flow-in in the Islamic bank, it

represents the surplus unit in the economic system. The Islamic bank used various contracts in

the deposit, which includes, Qard, Mudarabah and Commodity Murabahah. Described below

are the most popular products used by the Islamic bank.

109

IFSB, Islamic financial services industry stability report 2017

110

Ibid.

111

Ibid