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Malnutrition in the OIC Member

Countries: A Trap for Poverty

COMCEC

Relationships between Poverty and Malnutrition

Multivariate regressions

To disentangle the specific roles played by poverty from other causes of malnutrition, the

results of multivariate regressions of malnutrition are shown i

n Table 6 .

Table 6: Correlates of Malnutrition among Children Below 5 Years ofAge, Senegal 2014

(

1

)

(

2

)

(3)

Wasting Stunting

Overweight

Girl

0

7 2

***

0.66***

1.16

(0.09]

(0.07]

(0.30]

Age in months

1.03***

1.03***

0.93***

(

0

.

0 0

]

(

0

.

0 0

]

(

0

.

0 2

]

Wealth index (r: poorest quintile]

Poorer

0.98

0.81

0.51*

(0.16]

(

0

.

1 1

]

(

0

.

2 0

]

Middle

0.76

0.51***

0.75

(0.16]

(0.09]

(0.34]

Richer

0.78

0

4 4

***

0.79

(

0

.

2 0

]

(

0

.

1 0

]

(0.40]

Richest

0.49**

0.33***

0.85

(0.17]

(

0

.

1 0

]

(0.50]

Improved drinking water source

0.90

0.87

1 . 21

(0.14]

(

0

.

1 0

]

(0.39]

Sanitation (r: unimproved sanitation]

Improved sanitation

0 . 8 8

1 . 01

1.14

(

0

.

1 2

]

(

0

.

1 2

]

(0.34]

Mother's age

0.99

0.99*

1 . 01

(

0

.

0 1

]

(

0

.

0 1

]

(

0

.

0 2

]

Mother is working

0.84

1.13

0.72

(

0

.

1 1

]

(0.13]

(

0

.

2 2

]

Rural

1.22

0.93

0.84

(

0

.

2 2

]

(0.14]

(0.33]

Mother's education (r: no education)

Primary education

0.76

0.81

0.78

(0.13]

(

0

.

1 2

]

(0.28]

Secondary education

0.59

0.42***

0.33

(

0

.

2 0

]

(

0

.

1 2

]

(0.25]

Number of children below 5 years of age 1.03

1.07

0.96

(

0

.

0 2

]

(0.06]

(0.06]

Female-headed household

0.96

1. 12

1.36

(0.17]

(0.17]

(0.44]

Age head of household

0.99

0.99

0.99

(

0

.

0 0

]

(

0

.

0 0

]

(

0

.

0 1

]

Education head of household (r: no

education]

74