Improving Transnational Transport Corridors
In the OIC Member Countries: Concepts and Cases
105
Figure 36: Trade Facilitation Indicators CAREC Corridor 3
Source: (CAREC, 2015).
The average border crossing time in 3b increased to 4.8 hours. This was largely driven by
delays encountered by Kyrgyz operators crossing Aul-Veseloyarsk (KAZ-RUS) in their return
journey to Bishkek. Since Kyrgyz Republic formally acceded to the Eurasian Economic Union in
August 2015, it is expected that transit shipments of Kyrgyz operators along 3b should enjoy
shortened average border-crossing time.
The cost incurred at border crossing clearance on corridor 3b is decreased between 2014 and
2015, while it is increased on corridor 3a. From all countries covered by corridor 3, only
Kazakhstan is contracting party to Revised Kyoto Convention (RKC) or the International
Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures. This means that
only Kazakhstan complies with the key principles of the General Annex of the RKC
40
.
40
The key principles are, among others, transparency and predictability of Customs actions, standardization and
simplification of the goods declaration and supporting documents, maximum use of information technology, use of risk
management
and
audit-based
controls,
and
coordinated
interventions
with
other
border
agencies
( http://tfig.unece.org/contents/revised-kyoto-convention.htm ).