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Facilitating Trade:

Improving Customs Risk Management Systems

In the OIC Member States

130

where the modus operandi is entered. The RAMD is manually analyzing the paper-based

outcomes/feedback from the customs control.

ACA should make a strategic decision on implementation of CRM and is encouraged to choose

“integrated solution,” where the CRM will be aside of the current AW setup.

Table 35

compares the ACA CRM previous with its current approach.

Table 35: ACA CRM previous and current approach

Previous approach

Risk-based approach

No Risk Analysis

Risk Management

Intelligence-led risk management

298 active risk import profiles

54 transit risk import profiles

Average 3 indicators per profile

Risk analysis activities on a central level

Decentralized risk analysis on central/regional level- each region

has different particulars related to specific risk areas

42% physically inspected in 2007

12% of shipments are physically inspected in 2012

Source: Author’s compilation

5.3.5

Key Performance Indicators

According to the WB Doing Business Trading across Borders 2017 data, the Republic of Albania

is the best performer among the OIC MS and globally ranked on 65

th

place

(Table 36)

.

Table 36: Albania Trading Across Border Indicator

Trading Across Border Indicator

2016

Trading Across Border ranking (2018)

65

Time to export: Border compliance (hours)

9

Cost to export: Border compliance (USD)

55

Time to export: Documentary compliance (hours)

6

Cost to export: Documentary compliance (USD)

10

Time to import: Border compliance (hours)

10

Cost to import: Border compliance (USD)

77

Time to import: Documentary compliance (hours)

8

Cost to import: Documentary compliance (USD)

10

Source: WB Trading Across Border

On the contrary, Albania with 2.41 LPI overall score is ranked 117 out 160 countries (se

e Figure 46)

.