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Analysis of Agri-Food Trade Structures

To Promote Agri-Food Trade Networks

In the Islamic Countries

84

Figure 40: Cameroon's Exports of Agricultural Products, 2005-2016, Million USD

Source: UN Comtrade.

Table 21 breaks down the above trends to the disaggregated product level, looking at leading

export product and destination combinations. For most products, trade is predominantly with

African countries, or with the EU. However, the products for which that is the case only account

for a small proportion of Cameroon’s export basket. For cocoa and chocolate, the EU is a leading

importer, but Asian countries like Malaysia and Indonesia are also important. This trend is even

more apparent for cork and wood and cotton: these agricultural raw materials are in heavy

demand from rapidly industrializing countries in Asia, like China, Vietnam, India, Indonesia, and

Bangladesh. Table 21 suggests that Cameroon’s export pattern at a disaggregated level is largely

determined by geography and preferential market access for most products, but for key

products strong destination demand plays the predominant role.

Table 21: Leading Export Product - Destination Combinations for Cameroon, 2016.

Product

Leading Export Destinations

Rice

Chad, Congo, Central African Republic, Nigeria, USA

Vegetables

prepared

France, Chad, Belgium, Gabon, USA, Netherlands, UK, Central African Repubic, Canada,

Germany.

Fruit and nuts

France, Belgium, Italy, UK, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Portugal, Chad, Germany.

Sugar confectionary Congo, Chad, Nigeria, Gabon, Equitorial Guinea, Central African Republic.

Coffee

Germany, Portugal, France, Italy, Belgium, Algeria, USA, Russia, Gabon, Spain.

Cocoa

and

chocolate

Netherlands, Belgium, Malaysia, Spain, France, USA, Indonesia, Germany, Turkey, Italy.

Other

edible

products

Gabon, Equitorial Guinea, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Cote d’Ivoire, UK,

France, Ghana, Senegal.

Crude rubber

Belgium, USA, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, France, Poland, Singapore, Slovenia.

Cork and wood

China, Vietnam, Belgrium, Italy, France, Spain, Senegal, USA, UK, Turkey.

Cotton

Bangladesh, China, Malaysia, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, Turkey, Nigeria, Portugal,

Germany.

Source: UN Comtrade.

0

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

1.400

1.600

1.800

2.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

OIC Non-OIC