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Infrastructure Financing through Islamic

Finance in the Islamic Countries

37

Chart 2.6: Infrastructure Status of Regions and OIC MCs (0-7 Best)

WEF (2018), The Global Competitive Index Historical Dataset 2007-2017

Chart 2.7: Transport Infrastructure Status of Regions and OIC Member Countries (0-7 Best)

Source: WEF (2018), The Global Competitive Index Historical Dataset 2007-2017

Chart 2.7 shows the status of the quality of the transport infrastructure of OIC member

countries relative to other regional groupings. While the overall transport infrastructure of OIC

countries is better than Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America and the Caribbean regions, its

quality is similar to that of South Asia and is lower than the other regions of the world. Within

OIC member countries, the quality of air transport appears to be the best (score of 4.1) and the

railroad infrastructure is the worst (score of 2.9). Chart 2.8 shows that the quality of electricity

supply in OIC member countries (score of 4.1) is better than South Asia (score of 4) and Sub-

Saharan Africa (score of 3.1) but worse compared to all other regions of the world.

4.9

4.4

3.8

5.1

2.9

3.4

3.6

4.6

4.0

3.4

4.5

2.9

3.4

3.5

5.1

4.8

4.2

5.6

2.9

3.3

3.8

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

East Asia and

Pacific

Middle East &

North Africa

Latin America &

Caribbean

Europe & North

America

Sub-Saharan

Africa

South Asia OIC Members

Index Value (0-7 best)

Overall Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Electricity & Telephony Infrastructure

3.8

4.6

4.4

3.6

4.7

3.4

3.7

2.9

4.2

3.3

2.2

4.1

2.4

3.5

3.8

4.4

4.4

4.0

4.8

3.3

3.4

4.1

4.9

4.6

4.2

5.1

3.6

3.8

0

2

4

6

8 10 12 14 16 18 20

OIC Average

East Asia and Pacific

Middle East and North Africa

Latin America and the Caribbean

Europe and North America

Sub-Saharan Africa

South Asia

Transport Infrastructure Status of Regions and OIC Member Countries (0-7

Best)

Quality of roads

Quality of railroad infrastructure

Quality of port infrastructure

Quality of air transport infrastructure