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Improving the Role of Eximbanks/ECAs in the OIC Member States

64

Malaysia

EXIM Bank of Malaysia

(MEXIM)

100% government

ownership

Public Limited

Liability Company

Pakistan

Pakistan Export Finance

Guarantee Agency Ltd

Private ownership

Private Limited

Company

Turkey

Export Credit Bank of Turkey

(Turk EXIM bank)

100% government

ownership

Joint-Stock Company

Uzbekistan

National Export-Import

Insurance Company

(UZBEKINVEST)

100% government

ownership

State-owned

Company

Source: Author

The level of government ownership is related to the corporate form, as categorized in Table 4

below.

Table 4: Categorization of ECAs

Summary

Corporate Form

Total # of Entities

State-owned Corporation or agency (100%)

12

Mixed State/Private Company – majority government ownership

3

Mixed State/Private Company – minority government ownership

6

Private Ltd Company

1

Other

4

Source: Author

The definition of a corporate form in an OIC member country is likely to vary from one

jurisdiction to another. For the purposes of this report, all entities have been grouped into the

following categories, based on ownership.

4.3.1.

State-Owned Corporations

This category includes entities that are fully owned by the government and have a public mission

and function and undertake business activities to fulfil their mandates. The majority of ECAs

within the OIC fall into this category. This includes ECAs from: Nigeria, Oman, UAE, Bangladesh,

Indonesia (both Eximbank and ASEI), Iran (both EDBI and EGFI), Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Turkey

and Uzbekistan.