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COMCEC Poverty Outlook 2017

19

The contribution of deprivation in education to overall multidimensional poverty ranges

between 3.7 (Uzbekistan) and 54.7 (Syria) and the contribution of deprivation in living

conditions ranges between 3.5 (Jordan) and 48.9 (Sudan), while the contribution of deprivation

in health is the highest which ranges between 20.3 (Mauritania) and 83.4 (Uzbekistan).

State of Hunger

In lower-middle income group, more than half of the countries, namely Bangladesh, Cameroon,

Djibouti, Cote d’Ivoire, Kyrgyzstan, Mauritania, Nigeria, Pakistan, Sudan, Syria, Tajikistan,

Yemen, and Uzbekistan are in the position of “low income food-deficit country”.

20

Looking at the

GHI values of the countries in this group, a similar picture is observed

( Table 3 )

.

Table 3: Global Hunger Index Values of Lower-Middle Income OIC Member

Countries

Country

1990

1995

2000

2005

2016

Bangladesh

52,2

50,3

38,5

31,0

27,1

Cameroon

39,8

43,7

40,4

34,0

22,9

Côte d'Ivoire

33,8

32,1

31,4

32,7

25,7

Djibouti

56,1

56,1

48,5

46,1

32,7

Egypt

20,5

18,9

15,1

13,1

13,7

Indonesia

34,8

32,5

25,3

26,5

21,9

Jordan

12,8

10,5

9,8

6,5

5,7

Kyrgyz Republic

24,1

20,2

14,3

9,1

Mauritania

40,0

36,6

33,5

29,6

22,1

Morocco

18,7

18,8

15,7

17,7

9,3

Nigeria

47,7

47,1

41,0

35,2

25,5

Pakistan

43,6

40,9

37,9

38,3

33,4

Tajikistan

40,3

40,4

36,5

30

Uzbekistan

23,7

21,9

18,5

13,1

Yemen, Rep.

44,4

44,4

42,9

42,1

35

Source: IFPRI

et.al.

, 2015.

Note: Index values for Palestine, Sudan and Syria are not calculated.

Low Income OIC Member Countries

Human Development Index

All the low income OIC counties are in the low human development (LHD) category. While the

highest HDI value is 0.497 and belongs to Comoros, with a position of 160 in the HDI ranking,

the lowest value is 0.352 and belongs to Niger, with a position of 187

(Figure 18)

.

20

See Annex 5.