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COMCEC Poverty Outlook 2018

8

Despite the fact that number of people living below US$1.90 among upper-middle income OIC

countries is very low, in some member countries like Maldives and Gabon the number of people

living under the poverty circumstances is relatively high

(Figure 6)

.

Figure 6: Poverty Headcount Ratio at US$1.90 a day in Upper-Middle Income OIC Member Countries

(PPP) (%)

Source: The World Bank, 2018b.

Note:

Data for Azerbaijan, Guyana, Libya and Suriname are not available. Also, data used in the figure vary for each

country between 2009 and 2017.

Lower-Middle Income OIC Countries

Lower-middle income refers to an income level (GNI per capita; Current US$) that is between

US$1,006 and US$3,955. In this regard, the lower-middle income OIC Member Countries are

Bangladesh, Cameroon, Cote d’Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, Mauritania,

Morocco, Nigeria, Pakistan, Palestine, Sudan, Tunisia and Uzbekistan.

In the lower-middle income group, GDP per capita (PPP; Current International$) levels vary

between $3,694 and $12,284. 9 out of 15 countries in this group have GDP per capita levels which

are lower than $6,000, namely, Cameroon, Kyrgyzstan, Bangladesh, Mauritania, Cote d’Ivoire,

Palestine, Sudan, Pakistan and Nigeria; 5 countries have a GDP per capita level which is higher

than $6,000, namely Uzbekistan, Morocco, Egypt, Tunisia and Indonesia

(Figure 7)

.

Figure 7: GDP per capita in the Lower-Middle Income OIC Member Countries (PPP, Current

Int.$), 2017

Source: The World Bank, 2018a.

Note: Data for Djibouti is not available.

7,30

3,40

2,50

1,10

0,50 0,20 0,20 0,10 0,00 0,00

0,00

1,00

2,00

3,00

4,00

5,00

6,00

7,00

8,00

Maldives

Gabon

Iraq

Albania Algeria

Iran

Turkey

Jordan Kazakhstan Lebanon

12.284

11.911

11.583

8.217

6.865

5.861

5.527

4.904

4.885

3.953

3.950

3.869

3.726

3.694

0

2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000

Indonesia

Tunisia

Egypt, Arab Rep.

Morocco

Uzbekistan

Nigeria

Pakistan

Sudan

Palestine

Cote d'Ivoire

Mauritania

Bangladesh

Kyrgyz Republic

Cameroon