Child and Maternal Mortality
in Islamic Countries
93
Figure 3.37. Trends in neonatal mortality rates by socioeconomic status of women, Indonesia
Data sources: Indonesia Demographic and Health Surveys
Figure 3.38 shows the causes of under-five mortality in Indonesia in 2017. Half (51%) of under-
five deaths in Indonesia occurred in the neonatal period. The top three leading under-five causes
are preterm birth complications (19.05%), pneumonia (16.23%), and intrapartum related
events (12.40).