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Increasing Broadband Internet Penetration

In the OIC Member Countries

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plan came as part of the approval process in its acquisition of the media and entertainment

company, NBC Universal. Beyond the 1.5 Mbps Internet connection, eligible customers also

qualified for $150 refurbished computers, which would come with software donated by

Microsoft. Comcast also offered digital literacy training to these users free of charge. To qualify

for the plan, households must: a) not yet have a broadband connection and b) have a child

enrolled in a school lunch program. The US$ 9.99 monthly rate lasts for two years, at which

point customers have the option to renew at a higher – but still discounted – price. Because the

US$ 9.99 covers the companies’ overhead costs, providers would likely not experience a

significant loss in earnings nor does the government need to provide supplemental funding.

In late 2011, the United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC) announced that

most of the country’s major cable companies partnered to join the initiative. These companies

included Time Warner, Cox, and Charter, though AT&T and Verizon chose not to participate.

The low prices attract new subscribers who previously could not afford the cost of an Internet

connection. In addition, Morgan Stanley is working with the cable companies to develop a

microcredit program while partnering employment and education companies will offer

specialized content to make Internet access more attractive to these users.

The FCC said that it supported the partnership as a means to increase the country’s broadband

penetration, particularly amongst the otherwise underserved segment of the population, and

praised its potential to guarantee digital literacy among the country’s students. It hopes that by

increasing Internet access and digital literacy, high school graduates will be more hirable, as

even entry-level jobs typically require basic ICT skills, which also help employees in the online

job search.

Tackling digital literacy

Addressing this obstacle requires the implementation of programs that build an understanding

of the service offerings, and develop user confidence, explaining the benefits of use, and

understanding security and privacy constraints as well. In general terms, four types of

initiatives targeting digital literacy impediments exist:

Digital literacy through education programs entail the inclusion of specific programs at

all levels of the formal education system, requiring also the implementation of training

programs for teachers,

Targeted digital literacy interventions comprise the implementation of programs

addressed to specific segments of the population, such as the elderly, the

disadvantaged or the rural population,

Deployment of community access centers allows supplying non-adopting population

with devices and access points to the Internet; in addition, the access centers can

become points of delivery of training programs and user support,

The privacy and security training programs allow building the levels of trust from

consumers in order to foster adoption of broadband.

While digital literacy embedded in formal education processes are conducted in school

institutions, closely linked to curricula, targeted programs entail group-specific training in the