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Page Background

Governance of Transport Corridors in OIC Member States:

Challenges, Cases and Policy Lessons

15

2.

To

investigate the major and successful governance practices

regarding transnational transport

corridors (outside the OIC geography);

3.

To

describe the general situation related to the governance of multinational transport corridors in the

OIC Member Countries

and to analyse the governance experience of the selected six multinational

transport corridors in the OIC Member Countries in detail as case studies;

4.

To

propose recommendations for enhancing better governance practices

for multinational transport

corridors among OIC Member States.

1.3

Methodological approach

The methodological approach for the study is built on two distinct phases, i.e. the data collection and

the synthesis phase. The data collection phase consists of literature review, surveys and field visits and

the synthesis phase consists of drafting conclusions and recommendations and the presentation of

results. More information on the methodological approach is presented in Annex 2.

Desk research

provides the ingredients for developing a framework for governance of transport

corridors, based on international best practices. Results are presented in Chapter 2. Desk research also

includes a review of governance of transport corridors in OIC member countries. The

survey

has used

initial results from desk research, as defined above, and has formed an important tool in gathering

input form stakeholders, primarily form a national perspective of corridor governance. Results of desk

research and the survey are presented jointly in Chapter 4, with details presented in Annex 3 and 4.

A total of seven

case studies

have been selected and four

country visits

have been carried out. The case

study corridors and countries visited are presented i

n Table 1.1.

The case studies are organised in line

with the three governance levels (corridor level, regional level, national level) that are defined in the

Trade and Transport Corridor Management Toolkit (World Bank, 2014).

Table 1.1 Selected corridors for case studies and country visits

Corridor

governance

level

Africa region

Arab region

Asia region

Corridor level

Maputo Development

Corridor;

Northern Transport

Transit Corridor;

Abidjan-Lagos

Corridor Organization

(ALCO).

TRACECA.

Regional level

UN-ESCAP – Central

Corridor;

ASEAN maritime

corridor.

National level

Jordan Transit Corrido,

as part of UN-ESCWA

priority corridors

(M40).

Country visit

Maputo, Mozambique.

Amman, Jordan;

Baku, Azerbaijan.

Kazakhstan.

Source: Ecorys.

In the

synthesis phase

, the data collection results are analysed and project findings are reported. The

synthesis is presented in terms of conclusions and recommendations.