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Governance of Transport Corridors in OIC Member States:

Challenges, Cases and Policy Lessons

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The ASEAN Secretariat’s basic function is to provide for greater efficiency in the coordination of ASEAN

organs and for more effective implementation of ASEAN projects and activities. The ASEAN Secretariat

could play an important role in the coordination of the development of the maritime corridor.

7.2.4

Infrastructure: financing, planning and programming

There are sources available to contribute to the governance of ASEAN including the development of its

corridors. The most important one is the operational budget of the ASEAN Secretariat, which shall be

met by ASEAN Member States through equal annual contributions, which shall be remitted in a timely

manner. ASEAN does not have budgets for investments in infrastructure, but may collaborate with

International Finance Organisations such as the Asian Development Bank to support the development

of infrastructure along its main corridors.

7.2.5

Corridor performance monitoring and promotion

ASEAN has its own monitoring system for implementation of agreements and activities. Statistics are

collected, processed and published on the ASEAN website on a regular basis

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.

A wealth of information is made available on the ASEAN website, including speeches, statements and

other promotion material. There is no structural promotion of the ASEAN maritime corridors.

7.2.6

Assessment of transport governance level

The seven corridor governance domains of the ASEAN Maritime Corridor, as presented in this section,

are ranked against the four defined corridor governance levels (information exchange; coordination;

cooperation; integration), as introduced i

n Table 2.9.

The ASEANMaritime Corridor governance levels

are presented below.

Table 7.3 ASEAN Maritime Corridor governance levels

Governance domains

Information Coordination Cooperation Integration

Corridor objectives and political

support

Legal framework

Institutional framework

Infrastructure: financing, planning and

programming

Corridor performance monitoring and

dissemination

Corridor promotion and stakeholder

consultation

Capacity building: technical assistance

and studies

Source: consortium.

7.2.7

Conclusions

ASEAN has a very strong legal framework and the ASEAN Charter, which entered into force in 2008

and was renewed in 2016, provides binding rules and regulations for the ASEAN Member States. This

process was reinforced by the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015, which

was an important further step towards regional economic integration.

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See

: http://asean.org/resource/ .