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Improving Transnational Transport Corridors

In the OIC Member Countries: Concepts and Cases

179

Table 67: Criteria Weighting

Step 2: Assigning corridor performance score

The second step in the MCA process is to assign scores (in a range of 1 – 10) to each of the six

case study corridors for its performance in each criterion, as shown in

Table 68.

This step is

done by Fimotions who has researched the corridors.

Table 68: Corridor performance score

Step 3: Weighted score

The last step is multiplying the average weight

(Table 67)

by the corridor performance score of

each criterion

(Table 68)

. The result is shown in

Table 69.

TRACECA performs the best among

the case study corridors, followed by CAREC. Both corridors score the highest on the political

and institutional factors. Their mature and well established secretariats clearly play an

important role. The ADB must have also contributed to the success of these corridors in this

area. In its role not only as the CAREC Secretariat but also a financial institution, the ADB takes

an important lead in monitoring the commitments of the member countries. This situation can

also be seen in the fact that, compared to the other transport corridors, the TRACECA and

CAREC countries are more keen in incorporating the corridor features in their transport

strategies and plans (see

4.3.2 a

n

d 4.4.2)

. TAH1 and Mashreq score the lowest in this criterion

simply due to the absence of a proper corridor secretariat.

African transport corridors have developed mostly in Eastern and Southern Africa, the reasons

are mostly due to the high proportion of land locked countries seeking efficient trade routes to

the port and also the history of colonization that tended to build roads and railways from the

interior to ports. This is certainly the case with NTTC, which for 75 years until 1976 was a part

of the colonial East African Community.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Political and Institutional Factors 2.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 2.5 4.5 0.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.0

1.9

Economic Factors

1.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.5 2.0 1.5 3.0 3.0

1.6

Trade Facilitation

2.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 0.5 1.0

1.4

Social Factors

1.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0

0.8

Safety, Security & Legal Liability 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.5 1.5

1.3

Technical and Operational Factors 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 6.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 0.5 1.5

2.2

Environmental and Energy Factors 0.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.0

0.8

Weighting must add to exactly 10

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

10

Average

Score

Criteria

Corridor Experts

Criteria

TRACECA CAREC NTTC TAH1 INSTC Mashreq

Political and Institutional Factors

8.0

6.0

6.5

2.5

6.0

2.0

Economic Factors

5.0

6.5

3.0

1.5

5.0

2.0

Trade Facilitation

6.0

7.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

Social Factors

5.0

6.0

2.5

1.5

2.0

3.5

Safety, Security & Legal Liability

4.0

8.0

2.5

1.0

8.0

2.5

Technical and Operational Factors

7.0

7.5

2.0

2.5

6.0

6.0

Environmental and Energy Factors

3.0

2.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

1.0