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Sustainable Destination Management

Strategies in the OIC Member Countries

173

Stakeholder Management

It is highly encouraged to create a framework for stakeholder engagement and management

(see chapter 1.3.4). It is important for any framework to be able to create passion and to

identify champions amongst stakeholders, who will be ambassadors for the project. Such a

program could be informal or formal, such as the Tourism Advisor Group of the MTCO.

In addition, small and medium-sized, and especially sustainable businesses, on a corridor must

be aware of activities they can use to enhance their offerings and create pride in being part of

the tourism corridor and subsequently invite and engage visitors. Collaborative branding is a

robust tool in creating sustainable marketing for a tourism corridor through engaged

stakeholders. Policies that define how stakeholders on the ground can be involved in activities,

collaboratively promote them, and directly benefit from them, are highly recommended. One

such structure is the Experience Mekong Collection of the Mekong Tourism Coordinating Office,

which provides social enterprises in the Mekong Region with a framework to directly benefit

and simultaneously align with all other activities.

Focusing on local communities and associations first is recommended while working with

international organizations on a more strategic and supporting level. Local universities have

been seen as competent partners in tourism activities for cross-border corridors. The Mekong

Tourism Coordinating Office works with various universities on their activities. They publish

showcase studies of best practice social enterprises in collaboration with Mahidol University

to allow other businesses to learn.

Capacity Building

Capacity building is an essential component of corridor development in terms of building

tourism standards and ensuring inclusive growth (chapter 1.3.5). It is crucial for the effective

management of MDTCs to ensure unified standards and ensure a seamless tourist experience.

For this, educational institutions, such as universities and training centers, need to be involved.

Policies to ensure common standards and joint capacity building initiatives are recommended

in any tourism corridor.

Often, capacity building can be conducted in partnership with international development or

training agencies. The Abraham Path, for example, provided training through the private sector

and partner organizations with funding from the World Bank.

UNWTO works with several educational partners. Countries may consider using domestic

training centers, asking international providers to provide training, or arranging for knowledge

transfer from international providers to the country. This is dependent on the tourism sector

development in the country. Corridors with a high variance in HR development benefit from

inviting the leader in this area to provide a knowledge exchange to the other countries.

Budgetary Responsibilities, Financing

It is recommended that a financial framework for collaboration is created. The financing should

be created with sustainability in mind and may come from various sources, public or private

(chapter 1.3.6). Membership fees, whether from public or private entities, are an important

source of funding, especially as they promote a sense of ownership. Assistance from external