Table 39: TFI related to the fees and charges .......................................................................................................... 109

Table 40: TFI related to the formalities – documents .......................................................................................... 110

Table 41: TFI related to formalities – automation ................................................................................................. 110

Table 42: TFI related to formalities – procedures ................................................................................................. 111

Table 43: Border Agency Cooperation at the national level .............................................................................. 113

Table 44: Cross-Border Agency Cooperation ........................................................................................................... 114

Table 45: Notification status of OIC MS regarding TFA for Article 11 – Transit....................................... 115

Table 46: Number of TIR Carnets issued by OIC MS ............................................................................................. 118

Table 47: Interpretation of the coefficient of correlation r................................................................................ 119

Table 48: Variables correlated with trade costs ..................................................................................................... 123

Table 49: Movement of means of transport through BCPs - statistics for 2018....................................... 127

Table 50: Kyrgyz Republic World Bank Doing Business – Trading Across Border

performances..................................................................................................................................................... 130

Table 51: Summary of the Analysis .............................................................................................................................. 130

Table 52: Transit Statistics PAD in 2017.................................................................................................................... 145

Table 53: Republic of Senegal World Bank Doing Business – Trading Across Border

performances..................................................................................................................................................... 148

Table 54: Summary of the Analysis .............................................................................................................................. 148

Table 55: Islamic Republic of PakistanWorld Bank Doing Business – Trading Across Border

performances..................................................................................................................................................... 167

Table 56: Summary of the Analysis .............................................................................................................................. 168

Table 57: Jordan total volume of Transport ............................................................................................................. 173

Table 58: Jordan World Bank Doing Business – Trading Across Border performances....................... 175

Table 59: Summary of the Analysis .............................................................................................................................. 175

Table 60: OIC MS CTR benchmark analysis............................................................................................................... 184

Table 61: CTR Legal framework challenges and policy options ...................................................................... 187

Table 62: ICT and efficient Transit Information Management challenges and policy options .......... 189

Table 63: CTR Guarantee management and monitoring system challenges and policy

options .................................................................................................................................................................. 191

Table 64: Transit Fees and charges challenges and policy options................................................................ 195

Table 65: Simplification of formalities with the wide use of simplified procedures in transit

challenges and policy options .................................................................................................................... 196

Table 66: Simplification of documentary requirements challenges and policy options....................... 198

Table 67: Authorized Economic Operators challenges and policy options ................................................ 199

Table 68: Security Measures including the Security of Possible Customs Debt challenges

and policy options ........................................................................................................................................... 200

Table 69: Coordinated border management challenges and policy options.............................................. 203

Table 70: Average TFI scores for specific indicators for OIC MS..................................................................... 232

Table 71: OIC MS accession of relevant international conventions related to CTR ................................ 237

List of Boxes