Improving the Border Agency Cooperation
Among the OIC Member States for Facilitating Trade
57
Table 6. Key indicators related to BAC activities in the OIC member states in the Asian region
Sources: CBRA analytics, data from CIA World Factbook, World Bank, OECD
The average for the Customs index of World Bank’s LPI is 2.53, with Malaysia’s top score of
3.37 (27th in global rankings). Also Turkey scores high with 3.23. In the OECD Trade
facilitation measure, the average for external cooperation is 1.11 and for internal cooperation
1.21, which is higher than in the Arab region. The highest scores are with Brunei, Indonesia,
Kazakstan and Maldives for external BAC (all at 1.74/2.00) and Brunei, Kyrgyz Republic and
Tajikistan for internal BAC, all with the full score of 2.00. These results indicate that there is
both potential and knowledge within the Asian countries for mutual cooperation to improve
BAC.
3.2.2.
Regional initiatives
Association of South East Asian Nations
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN, is a well-established economic and
political organisation founded in 1967. ASEAN’s key objectives are to accelerate economic
growth, social progress, and sociocultural evolution among its members. From ASEAN’s ten
members, three belong to OIC nations, namely Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei.
The fundamental objectives of ASEAN include the creation of a single market and
strengthening cross-border security. Effective cooperative arrangements and enhanced
information exchange across border control authorities will enable the realisation of these
Country
Group
Number of
international
agreements
affiliated
Imports per
capita (USD)
Exports per
capita (USD)
Customs
indicator /
World Bank
Logistics
Performance
Index (0-5)
Trading
Across
Borders DTF
(% points) /
World Bank
Doing
Business
study
Co-operation
– External /
OECD Trade
Facilitation
Indicators (0-
2)
Co-operation
– Internal /
OECD Trade
Facilitation
Indicators (0-
2)
Afghanistan Asian
9
374
82
2,16 28,90 % data n/a data n/a
Albania
Asian
13
1 733
803 data n/a 91,61 %
1,67
1,00
Azerbaijan Asian
11
953
2 887
2,57 69,59 %
1,50
1,33
Bangladesh Asian
10
237
177
2,09 34,86 %
1,67
1,00
Brunei
Asian
8
9 848
24 788 data n/a 60,65 %
1,74
2,00
Indonesia Asian
12
658
685
2,87 64,75 %
1,74
1,00
Iran
Asian
11
795
1 057 data n/a 39,38 % data n/a data n/a
Kazakhstan Asian
13
2 400
4 421
2,33 60,39 %
1,74
0,67
Kyrgyzstan Asian
10
934
334
2,03 72,25 %
1,00
2,00
Malaysia
Asian
12
6 220
7 370
3,37 86,74 %
0,50
1,33
Maldives
Asian
7
4 394
422
2,95 55,87 %
1,74
0,67
Pakistan
Asian
12
214
125
2,84 38,11 %
0,25
1,67
Tajikistan Asian
11
550
64
2,35 57,05 %
1,25
2,00
Turkey
Asian
14
2 928
2 127
3,23 81,00 %
0,00
1,25
Turkmenistan Asian
6
3 043
3 984
2,31 data n/a data n/a data n/a
Uzbekistan Asian
9
442
456
1,80 44,31 %
0,75
1,00
Guyana
Asian
8
2 494
1 701
2,46 55,60 % data n/a data n/a
Suriname Asian
6
3 392
3 708 data n/a 75,37 %
0,00
0,00