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Enhancing Public Availability of Customs Information

In the Islamic Countries

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Key lessons from the UAE experience include:

High level government impetus can help incentivize administrations to improve trade

facilitation performance, and move forward on public availability of information.

The objective of becoming a global logistics hub also provides a powerful incentive to

reduce the informational costs associated with international trade transactions.

Integration of information provisions with a virtual Single Window is an effective way

of reducing trade costs in a broad sense, as it uses ICTs to the maximum possible extent.

Involvement of the whole trade community, including the public and private sectors, is

necessary to successfully reduce the informational costs associated with trade

transactions.

4.4.

Malaysia

Introduction

Malaysia is an upper middle income country according to the World Bank classification. Like

other countries in Southeast Asia, it is highly trade dependent: in 2017, its ratio of trade to GDP

was 136%. Malaysia is heavily invested in the value chainmodel of development, having focused

on industries like electronics where intermediate inputs move across borders multiple times

during production, which means that trade facilitation is a vital determinant of country

competitiveness. In addition, Malaysia’s region is highly competitive in terms of trade facilitation

performance, as it is home to Singapore, a world leader and Malaysia’s immediate neighbor, and

ASEAN has been active in promoting trade facilitation and connectivity.

Information Availability: General State of Play

Malaysia is therefore unsurprisingly a strong performer in trade facilitation, as indicated by

Figure 32 below. Its score is quite close to Singapore’s on advance rulings and appeal

procedures, although there are more notable differences on the other two dimensions, namely

information availability and involvement of the trade community.

Figure 32: TFI scores for Malaysia with Singapore for comparison, 2017.

Source: OECD TFIs.

0,000

0,500

1,000

1,500

2,000

Information

Availability

Involvement of the

Trade Community

Advance Rulings

Appeal Procedures

Malaysia

Singapore