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Facilitating Trade:

Improving Customs Risk Management Systems

In the OIC Member States

114

5.1.8

Customs Risk Management Performances and Effectiveness

TCA has been actively improving the system for electronic Risk Analysis in order to target the

increasing number of declarations in all customs procedures and to deal with the requirements

of the Risk Analysis processes for safety and security. Based on the risk areas and compliance

history of the traders, customs controls shall be prioritized, and as a result, it reduces the overall

physical controls necessary at the border. It is important to mention that year over year the TCA

increases the number of green channel declarations related to AEO’s, thus increasing

cooperation and partnership with non-risky companies while decreasing the number of red

channel declarations. With all these efforts, customs risk management is performed more

effectively.

5.1.9

Bilateral/multilateral cooperation

The TCA has built good relationships with national and international agencies, organizations

and traders. An important aspect for the development of an effective CRM is that the TCA has

the authority to sign administrative agreements / Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) with

trade associations, OGAs, other customs administrations, regional/international organizations,

port authorities, airlines companies and courier services.

The TCA have excellent collaboration with the Immigration Agency, the Border Guard Agency,

the Police, the Environment protection, the Phytosanitary, the Health agency, the Product safety

agency as one of the most important domestic governmental agencies/bodies.

When it comes to collaboration with other customs administrations, the TCA has established

regular sound collaboration with the Customs administrations of the neighboring countries by

sharing intelligence and cross borders data. The exchange of information with overseas customs

administrations is at the lower level, based on requests. The TCA has a mutual agreement for

information exchange with the Russian Federation. With Georgia, the TCA is exchanging data on

transit only. The TCA is exchanging data with Iran for five traders who performmassive exports

to Turkey.

The TCA has a highly successful cooperation with the Road Transport Union in terms of

information and intelligence sharing, as well as in mutual operations and activities, using the

TIR-EPD and TIRCUS for TIR contracting parties as applications enabling the TIR Carnet holder

to submit a free-of-charge electronic pre-declaration to customs offices of entry in the Turkish

Customs Territory. Additionally, for pre-arrival information related to transit declarations, the

TCA uses the NCTS systemwith EU-EFTA Countries and with Macedonia and Serbia as members

of Convention on a Common Transit Procedure and the Convention on the simplification of the

formalities in trade in goods.

The Intelligence Department of the TCA exchanges intelligence, information and seizures report

through the WCO CEN (Customs Enforcement Network), UNODC intelligence database and

SELEC intelligence database.