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Special Economic Zones in the OIC Region:

Learning from Experience

38

Figure 3

above indicates that the majority of FTZs within OIC Member Countries are contained

within the United Arab Emirates (31% of total FTZs) and Turkey (21% of total FTZs). Egypt also

accounts for approximately 8% of FTZs within OIC Member Countries illustrating that FTZs are

most commonly located within the MENA region.

In contrast it can be seen that EPZs are most commonly located within Asia, with Bangladesh

(14% of EPZs), Pakistan (14% of EPZs) and Indonesia (9% of EPZs) accounting for over one

third of total EPZs within OIC Member Countries. EPZs are also observed to be the most common

form of zone within Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) with Togo (7% of EPZs), Mozambique (7% of

EPZs) and Nigeria (5% of EPZs) accounting for approximately 19% of EPZs within OIC Member

Countries.

Hybrid EPZs are observed to be almost wholly locatedwithin theMENA regionwith Saudi Arabia

(49% of Hybrid EPZs) and Oman (20% of Hybrid EPZs) accounting for over two thirds of Hybrid

EPZs within this region.

4.2

SEZ Benchmarking within OIC Member Countries

As outlined above there are a large number of SEZs within OIC Member Countries. Given there

is insufficient data readily available to enable effective benchmarking across all OIC SEZs, we

have selected a total of 23 zones to analyse in more detail and to draw insights and lessons from,

These zone are listed below in

Table 4-2 a

nd are representative of SEZs from within the Asia,

Arab and African OIC regions. These case studies have been selected based on the quality of

information available for comparative and competitive benchmarking.