COMCEC Tourism Outlook-2019
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5
Destination Marketing in the OIC Member Countries
1
The COMCEC Tourism Working Group in its 14th Meeting, will focus on multi-national tourism
corridors and provide recommendations on the identification, development, marketing and
management of multi-destination tourism corridors within member countries. Destinations
possess various tangible (e.g. nature) and intangible (e.g. culture) resources that attract tourists
to the region. And each destination has unique characteristics that offer different and
complimentary experiences to tourists. These complimentary touristic attractions and
resources might be located in various destinations across international borders. Various natural
(e.g. Niagara Falls) and cultural (e.g. Silk Road) tourist products located across multinational
regions require a holistic approach for effectively managing tourism products, marketing the
destination, creating shared brands, products and improving the visitor experience.
The role of meta management in destination success has already been acknowledged in the
literature. As dynamic systems, destinations require complex and sophisticated structures to be
managed and governed so that their development is sustained at a desirable level. The modern
tourism industry requires the establishment of well-organized Destination Management
Organizations (DMOs) at the local and regional level. Such structures would be utilized for
international tourismcorridors where a central management structure is required to coordinate
different stakeholders located at different countries. The organizational structure,
responsibilities (development, marketing and management), funding, stakeholder relationship
and coordination of these international destination management organizations need to be
explored in order to identify best practices.
COMCEC Tourism Working Group has already examined destination management and
marketing issues and sustainability of tourismdestinations. Yet, a specific focus on international
tourism corridors and intergovernmental destination management is needed to develop multi-
destination tourism corridors. Developing multi-national tourism destinations and
international thematic tourismcorridors will be tackled during the 14thMeeting of The COMCEC
TourismWorking Group. Particularly the challenges related to structures, product development,
marketing, coordination of external and internal stakeholders, mobility of services and people,
effective use of shared resources, dependency and sustainability issues can be better addressed
be overcome through a central DMO that coordinates individual stakeholders located in
different countries.
Managing visitor movement, visa processing, bundling attractions, managing borders and
entrances, transportation and marketing are particularly important decisions to be made
unilaterally. The general objective of destination management strategies is the development of
the destination in such a way that the current and future tourist experience is enhanced, the
stakeholders are satisfied and environment is preserved. Four main strategic management
objectives for destinations are; ensuring long-term prosperity of locals (1), maximizing visitor
satisfaction (2), maximizing profitability for entrepreneurs (3), and minimizing negative
tourism impacts by creating a balance between economic benefits and environmental costs (4)2.
1
The 14
th
Meeting of the COMCEC Tourism Working Group will be held with the theme of Destination Marketing Strategies
in the OIC Member Countries. Thus, the Tourism Outlook 2017 includes this section as an introductory section for the
meeting.
2
Buhalis, D. (2000). Marketing the competitive destination of the future.
Tourism Management
,
21
(1
),
97-116.