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COMCEC Trade Outlook 2019

18

Figure 17: Herfindahl-Hirshmann Index (Product HHI) by OIC Countries (2018)

Source: UNCTADSTAT database

The commodity concentration could also be observed when countries looked into specifically.

Due to their undiversified economic structure many OIC countries rely upon a few primary

products for their exports or depend heavily on natural resources which might result in a severe

export revenue loss in case of either foreign demand and/or commodity price shocks or drought

0.96

0.88

0.83

0.80

0.78

0.77

0.67

0.67

0.66

0.65

0.62

0.62

0.60

0.56

0.55

0.52

0.52

0.49

0.48

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.44

0.42

0.40

0.39

0.37

0.36

0.36

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0.35

0.35

0.34

0.32

0.31

0.31

0.30

0.29

0.28

0.27

0.27

0.26

0.25

0.24

0.24

0.24

0.22

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.17

0.16

0.15

0.14

0.13

0.12

0.08

0.07

0.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0.80

0.90

1.00

Iraq

Guinea-Bissau

Azerbaijan

Libya

Nigeria

Chad

Mali

Suriname

Burkina Faso

Turkmenistan

Brunei

Maldives

Kazakhstan

Comoros

Gabon

Iran

Saudi Arabia

Guinea

Algeria

Guyana

Qatar

Gambia

Oman

Sudan

Somalia

Bangladesh

Afghanistan

Bahrain

Kyrgyzstan

Côte d'Ivoire

Niger

Uzbekistan

Benin

Cameroon

Yemen

Mauritania

Mozambique

Kuwait

Albania

UAE

OIC Average

Tajikistan

Sierra Leone

Uganda

Senegal

Syria

Togo

Djibouti

Malaysia

Pakistan

Palestine

Morocco

Jordan

Egypt

Tunisia

Indonesia

Lebanon

Turkey

World