Malnutrition in the OIC Member
Countries: A Trap for Poverty
COMCEC
Relationships between Poverty and Malnutrition
Multivariate Regressions
Table 18 looks at the correlates of child malnutrition to assess the relationships between
poverty-related variables and malnutrition.
Table 18: Correlates of malnutrition among children below 5 years of age, Tajikistan
(
1
)
(
2
)
(3)
Wasting
Stunting Overweight
Girl
0.89
(
0
.
1 0
]
0.96
(0.08]
0.98
(0.16]
Age in months
0.99**
(
0
.
0 0
]
1
0 1
***
(
0
.
0 0
]
1 . 00
(
0
.
0 1
]
Wealth index (r: poorest quintile]
Poorer
0.78
(0.13]
0.89
(
0
.
1 2
]
0.70
(0.26]
Middle
0.51***
(0.09]
0.63***
(0.09]
1
9 4
**
(0.57]
Richer
0.60***
(
0
.
1 1
]
0.73**
(
0
.
1 1
]
2.23***
(0.67]
Richest
0.51***
(
0
.
1 1
]
0.58***
(
0
.
1 0
]
1.96**
(
0
.
6 6
]
Improved drinking water source
0.81
(
0
.
1 1
]
1.15
(
0
.
1 2
]
2.19***
(0.56]
Sanitation (r: unimproved sanitation]
Improved sanitation
0.77
(0.16]
0.80
(0.13]
3.45**
(1.81]
Mother's age
1.02
(
0
.
0 1
]
1.06
(0.04]
1 . 00
(
0
.
0 2
]
Mother is working
1.03
(0.15]
1.07
(
0
.
1 2
]
1.07
(
0
.
2 2
]
Rural
0.75*
(
0
.
1 2
]
1.08
(0.14]
2.05***
(0.48]
Mother's education (r: no education)
Primary education
0.34***
(0.13]
0.95
(0.38]
0.97
(0.82]
Secondary education
0.28***
(0.09]
1.22
(0.43]
0 . 8 6
(0.64]
Higher education
0.25***
(0.09]
0.93
(0.35]
1.24
(0.95]
Number of children below 5 years of age
1.08*
(0.05]
1.06*
(0.04]
1 . 00
(0.06]
Female-headed household
0.89
(0.14]
0.94
(
0
.
1 1
]
1.09
(
0
.
2 2
]
Age head of household
1 .00
(
0
.
0 0
]
1. 00
(
0
.
0 0
]
0.99
(
0
.
0 1
]
Education head of household (r: no education]
118