Increasing Broadband Internet Penetration
In the OIC Member Countries
66
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Among the entrepreneurship services that the digital centers can provide are
employee training, modern office space, technology expertise and business consulting,
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Put in place a full technical service team that ensures that all equipment is always
working properly,
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In terms of advertising and promotional activities, the center should post monthly
newsletters on its website, addressing issues for small businesses, such as fundraising
opportunities, or dealing with foreign worker authorization permits, and
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Consider outsourcing some of the center functions to facilitate its sustainability.
Complementing these activities, it is important to conduct periodic monitoring:
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Ensure that centers issue annual or semi-annual reports informing about activities
being held, courses, results, topics taught, number of participants, etc.,
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Conduct internal evaluations of access centers every six months, measuring and
comparing indicators such as number of visits per month, number of users per month,
indicating gender, age, email accounts, blogs, and websites being created.
If the digital access centers are set up based on a public and private partnership, it is important
to set up an overseeing structure, such as a Management Board that meets regularly to discuss
and manage progress of the program. The Board should comprise a senior executive from each
of the partner’s organizations, plus a representative from the community. Additionally, the
community should have a coordinator from each center, all of whom meet regularly to discuss
issues faced in running their centers.
Tackling digital literacy
Targeted digital literacy programs are of a wide variety, potentially addressing a number of
objectives, not all necessarily consistent. In designing such programs, policy makers need to
consider what are the goals of the program, since these goals will frame the methods of
intervention. Among the goals to be considered in designing a digital literacy program, the
following issues need to be considered:
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What is the overall objective of the program? Digital literacy, conceived as a skill,
represents the means to achieve a varying set of goals, such as improvement of quality
of life, develop citizenship and promote democratic participation, or social inclusion.
By outlining the ultimate objective, policy makers will help framing the program.
As expected, digital literacy programs could have more than one objective, partly
driven by the population being targeted. For example, if targeting the rural poor, the
purpose of the digital literacy program could include providing access to broadband,
improving quality of life to prevent rural exodus to cities, and promoting social
inclusion. As Hilding-Hamann et al. (2009) mention in their report to the European
Commission, that differences in program objectives could “reflect different policy
domains” (e.g. education, economic development, social welfare). Program objectives
could also be driven by the potentially different constituencies sponsoring the
program.