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Urban Transport in the OIC Megacities

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coming back to the selected areas of Tokyo including central Tokyo. At the same time, although Tokyo

left the phase of rapid growth, transportation infrastructures, both roads and railways, are

continuously developed. Nonetheless, despite the continuous expansion of transport networks, road

infrastructure around many of the suburban stations is not well provided, resulting in narrow

sidewalks unfriendly to baby strollers and wheelchairs, and small rotaries difficult to access by buses,

taxis and private automobiles. In addition, lack of reasonable bicycle parking facilities often leads to

illegal bicycle parking on narrow sidewalks. While the governments try to promote functional TOD

with large scale redevelopment and modern infrastructure, many people including local people and

urban professionals emphasize the importance of vernacular urban form and pedestrian oriented

environment (Okata and Murayama, 2011).