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Risk Management in Transport PPP Projects

In the Islamic Countries

128

and evaluation of the contingency and fiscal liabilities contracted by the agencies

belonging to the central government and it is also involved in the control of the

economic and financial performance of the PPPs and of the benefits and risks

associated with PPPs with reference to the individual initiatives and to the system of

PPP projects as a whole. Concerning projects in the transport sector, the Ministry of

Economy and Finance is also procuring authority for the international road freight

terminal of Ressano Garcia;

o

The

Ministry of Transport and Communications

and the

Ministry of Public

Works and Housing

contribute to the planning activities of the Ministry of Economy

and Finance also ensuring the objectives of the PPP projects are in line with the

relevant national development strategies and plans. The two ministries have

ultimate sector responsibility for the identification and development of the

initiatives to be implemented under the PPP model. They elaborate and execute all

contractual elements at the basis of the PPP concessions and they are also

responsible for the monitoring of the technical and economic-financial performance

of the projects;

o

The

Regulatory Authorities

(e.g. INATTER and INAMAR) are responsible by law for

the factual monitoring of the implementation and correct execution of the PPP

contracts. In the event the regulatory authorities do not exist or do not perform such

duties, these activities shall be performed by the responsible line Ministry;

o

The

Investment & Export Promotion Agency

– APIEX, under control of the

Ministry of Industry and Commerce

, has the target to attract foreign investments

and promote PPPs in Mozambique. This agency is also responsible of screening the

projects proposed for implementation under the PPP model and formulates a

decision or authorization proposal for the implementation of the project as a PPP to

be considered and issued by the competent authority (i.e.

Council of Ministries

);

o

Representatives of the

Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security

(Ministério do Trabalho, Emprego e Segurança Social),

Ministry of Land,

Environment and Rural Development

(Ministério da Terra, Ambiente e

Desenvolvimento Rural) and

Bank of Mozambique

shall participate in the

commission involved in the evaluation of the tendering processes for the selection of

the PPP project implementing contractor;

o

The

Mozambican Supreme Audit Institution

(Tribunal Administrativo) also

performs monitoring activities on the PPPs; according to law the details on all active

PPPs shall be included in the relevant official reporting documents on the state

budget and accounts, which are reviewed by this court.

Contracting Authorities/Procuring Institutions:

o

In line with the responsibilities outlined in the previous section above, highway and

bridge related PPP projects fall under the responsibility of the Ministry of

Housing and Public Works

and/or subsidiary entities (such as the National Roads

Administration).

Ports and/or railway infrastructure PPPs are generally under