Improving Transnational Transport Corridors
In the OIC Member Countries: Concepts and Cases
55
Air Transport
SADC record that air transport is a global enterprise based on commercial considerations. (As
if other transport enterprises are not commercial!) Operations are governed by international
conventions that stipulate SARPs under the auspices of ICAO. SADC concluded that there is
need to expedite the establishment of an oversight body at the SADC level to augment the
safety oversight capacity of national civil aviation authorities and to facilitate harmonization of
regulatory and operating systems and procedures. One question is if this is really needed, what
is SADC benchmarking with?
But there should be a regional air traffic control hub
modeled on Euro-control in Brussels
24
.
Issues of market access in compliance with the Continental market liberalization initiatives
within the framework of the Yamoussoukro Decision need to be addressed. The same will
almost certainly apply to all regions except North America and Europe. SADC has identified
priorities for cooperation including integration of the Regional upper air space,
implementation of the Yamoussoukro Decision, incorporation of ICAO SARPs into national
legislation and establishing joint regional training institutions.
Intermodal Development
A number of dry port projects are under construction or in the planning stages in the SADC
Plan (Dry ports are needed to move cargo quickly away from congested sea ports for
processing before onward transportation). It is noted that there is a need to ensure that there
is adequate network of road rail transfer points. This is possibly as important as evolving the
concept of dry ports or ICDs.
Intermodality is particularly applied to movement of containers from one mode of transport to
another
,
but it also applies to where vehicles of one mode can use another, such as a ferry, roll
on roll off, piggy back railways etc, as shown i
n Figure 21.24
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurocontrol