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FACILITATING INTRA-OIC TRADE:

Improving the Efficiency of the Customs Procedures in the OIC Member States

27

Table 4: Best and Low Performers According to “Border Administration” of ETI 2012

Best Performers

Efficiency of Customs

Administration

Efficiency of Import-Export

Procedures

Transparency of Border

Administration

Country

Score Country

Score Country

Score

1

Singapore

6,61 Singapore

6,44 New Zealand

6,67

2

Sweden

6,34 Hong Kong Sar

6,29 Denmark

6,53

3

Netherlands

5,97 Denmark

6,22 Singapore

6,53

4

UK

5,96 Sweden

6,22 Sweden

6,48

5

Ireland

5,94 Korea Rep.

6,19 Finland

6,41

6

Denmark

5,91 Finland

6,12 Norway

6,33

7

Austria

5,89 UAE

6,02 Netherlands

6,18

8

New Zealand

5,96 Estonia

5,94 Luxemburg

6,16

9

Switzerland

5,77 France

5,94 Iceland

6,15

10

Hong Kong SAR

5,73 Norway

5,93 Canada

6,13

Low Performers

Country

Score Country

Score Country

Score

123 Lesotho

2,81 Azerbaijan

2,25 Ukraine

2,4

124 Vietnam

2,81 Angola

2,21 Cote d'Ivoire

2,39

125 Burundi

2,79 Burundi

2,01 Cambodia

2,36

126 Ukraine

2,78 Burkina Faso

1,96 Nepal

2,36

127 Mauritania

2,78 Kyrgyz Republic

1,85 Kyrgyz Republic

2,26

128 Angola

2,69 Venezuela

1,84 Burundi

2,21

129 Kenya

2,59 Zimbabwe

1,82 Venezuela

2,19

130 Madagascar

2,57 Kazakhstan

1,64 Haiti

2,11

131 Haiti

2,51 Tajikistan

1,56 Chad

2,01

132 Syria

1,93 Chad

1,56 Yemen

1,91

Source: WEF 2012 Note: Scores between 1-7 (7 represents the highest)

The ETI illustrates an important fact that, customs administrations and export import

procedures in most of the developing countries and the LDCs are not performing well.

They need to improve such practices. Some of the developing countries, through

implementing sound policies have increased their rankings. For example, Qatar moved

from 102

nd

place in 2008 to 44

th

in 2012 in the field of Efficiency of Import Export

Procedures. Similarly, Bahrain moved from 43

rd

place to 12

th

in the same period in the

field of Efficiency of Customs Administrations. On the other hand, in 2012, some of the

countries moved behind their performance in 2008. For example Burundi moved from

76

th

place down to 128

th

in the area of “Transparency of Border Administration” during

the given period.

Another interesting indicator is the Trade Facilitation Indicators (TFIs), which is

developed by the OECD. The TFIs was undertaken to measure the relative economic