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Enhancing Public Availability of Customs Information

In the Islamic Countries

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more detail, there is considerable scope for motivated governments to improve performance

even in low income environments, with consequent gains for traders and the general public.

In a more detailed sense, the following key points emerge from this section’s review of the

international evidence on public availability of trade information:

1.

The TFA framework for facilitating trade through improving information availability is

the culmination of a process that has been underway through, in particular, WCO

instruments, and RTAs.

2.

Two main datasets are available to evaluate the state of play and recent progress in

relation to the public availability of trade information, focusing in particular on Articles

1-4 of the TFA: the OECD TFIs and the UNGS.

3.

Both data sources show that performance is typically stronger in higher income

countries. On a regional basis, performance is more variable: on average, regions tend

to perform well in some areas but less well in others.

4.

An analysis of recent trends suggests that there is an ongoing process of convergence to

global norms, which is observed as catch up by weaker performing countries. The rate

of improvement in low scoring countries is typically much faster than for higher scoring

countries. On a geographical basis, there is evidence of rapid improvement, in relative

terms, in Sub-Saharan Africa.