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Reducing On-Farm Food Losses

In the OIC Member Countries

81

Poultry meat is generally synonymous with broiler meat (Bagust 1994). Broiler chickens

account for 75% of world production of poultry meat, while the remaining 25% is distributed

almost equally between turkeys and other species including ducks, geese, pigeons, and squab.

Table

3.16: Poultry Animals and Production in Turkey from 2006-2014

Number of Poultry Animals by Types, in Thousands

Year

Laying Hens

Broilers

Turkeys

Geese

Ducks

2006

58,698

286,121

3,227

830

525

2007

64,286

205,082

2,675

1,023

482

2008

63,365

180,916

3,230

1,063

470

2009

66,500

163,469

2,755

945

413

2010

70,934

163,985

2,942

716

397

2011

78,957

158,917

2,563

680

382

2012

84,677

169,034

2,761

676

357

2013

88,721

177,433

2,925

755

368

2014

93,751

199,976

2,990

912

400

Poultry Meat and Shell Egg Production, in Various

Year

Chicken

(Tonnes)

Turkey

(Tonnes)

Total

(Tonnes)

Hen Eggs

(Thousands)

2006

917,659

17,062

934,721

11,733,572

2007

1,068,454

31,467

1,099,921

12,724,959

2008

1,087,682

35,451

1,123,133

13,190,696

2009

1,293,315

30,242

1,323,557

13,832,726

2010

1,444,059

31,965

1,476,024

11,840,396

2011

1,613,309

36,331

1,649,640

12,954,686

2012

1,723,919

41,931

1,765,850

14,910,774

2013

1,758,363

39,627

1,797,990

16,496,751

2014

1,894,669

48,662

1,943,331

17,145,389

Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT)

Indigenous poultry production in Turkey has been increasing (FAOSTAT) and by 2013 had

nearly doubled since 2004. Consumer demand for fresh, local produce is on the rise in general.

Feed to meat conversion ratios for modern breeds (2.65 kg feed per kg of chicken meat) are