Reducing On-Farm Food Losses
In the OIC Member Countries
81
Poultry meat is generally synonymous with broiler meat (Bagust 1994). Broiler chickens
account for 75% of world production of poultry meat, while the remaining 25% is distributed
almost equally between turkeys and other species including ducks, geese, pigeons, and squab.
Table
3.16: Poultry Animals and Production in Turkey from 2006-2014
Number of Poultry Animals by Types, in Thousands
Year
Laying Hens
Broilers
Turkeys
Geese
Ducks
2006
58,698
286,121
3,227
830
525
2007
64,286
205,082
2,675
1,023
482
2008
63,365
180,916
3,230
1,063
470
2009
66,500
163,469
2,755
945
413
2010
70,934
163,985
2,942
716
397
2011
78,957
158,917
2,563
680
382
2012
84,677
169,034
2,761
676
357
2013
88,721
177,433
2,925
755
368
2014
93,751
199,976
2,990
912
400
Poultry Meat and Shell Egg Production, in Various
Year
Chicken
(Tonnes)
Turkey
(Tonnes)
Total
(Tonnes)
Hen Eggs
(Thousands)
2006
917,659
17,062
934,721
11,733,572
2007
1,068,454
31,467
1,099,921
12,724,959
2008
1,087,682
35,451
1,123,133
13,190,696
2009
1,293,315
30,242
1,323,557
13,832,726
2010
1,444,059
31,965
1,476,024
11,840,396
2011
1,613,309
36,331
1,649,640
12,954,686
2012
1,723,919
41,931
1,765,850
14,910,774
2013
1,758,363
39,627
1,797,990
16,496,751
2014
1,894,669
48,662
1,943,331
17,145,389
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT)
Indigenous poultry production in Turkey has been increasing (FAOSTAT) and by 2013 had
nearly doubled since 2004. Consumer demand for fresh, local produce is on the rise in general.
Feed to meat conversion ratios for modern breeds (2.65 kg feed per kg of chicken meat) are