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Promoting Agricultural Value Chains:

In the OIC Member Countries

80

Zealand, Australia and Ethiopia) and for skimmed milk powder (main import countries:

Poland, New Zealand and Sweden), which is used by the dairy processing industry (se

e Figure 5-7)

.

Figure 5-7 Egyptian exports and imports of milk and cream, 2005-2011

Source: IndexMundi, 2015

Imports are also relevant for cheese products, although here Egypt exports significantly more

than it imports. An export surplus can also be observed for trade in fresh milk products (see

Figure 5-8)

.

Figure 5-8 Egyptian exports and imports of cheese and curd, 2005-2011

Source: IndexMundi, 2015

Due to the existence of a relatively modern milk and dairy processing sector, export promotion

has recently received growing attention by the Egyptian Government. As per the 2014

directive of the Minister of Industry and Foreign Trade to ensure the compatibility of Egyptian

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

280

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Million US$

Exports: Milk and cream (not concentrated, no added sugar)

Imports: Milk and cream (not concentrated, no added sugar)

Exports: Milk and cream (concentrated or with added sugar)

Imports Milk and cream (concentrated or with added sugar)

0

100

200

300

400

500

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Million US$

Exports: Cheese and curd

Imports: Cheese and curd