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COMCEC Transport and Communications

Outlook 2016

118

Turkey

Population (million people)

78.7

2015

GDP (current million US$)

718,221

2015

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)

18,959

2015

Global Competitiveness Index

4.39

2016

Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)

3.42

2016

Quality of overall infrastructure, 1-7 (best)

4.98

2016

Quality of roads, 1-7 (best)

5.04

2016

Quality of railroad infrastructure, 1-7 (best)

3.03

2016

Quality of port infrastructure, 1-7 (best)

4.49

2016

Quality of air transport infrastructure, 1-7 (best)

5.41

2016

Liner shipping connectivity index

49.61

2016

Burden of customs procedure, (7=extremely efficient)

3.78

2015

Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)

7,622,559

2014

Merchant fleet by flag of registration, number of ships

1,540

2016

Merchant fleet by flag of registration, tonnage

27,951

2016

Container penetration (incl. transhipment) TEU/1,000 capita

100

2014

Motorways (Km)

2127

2013

Highways, main or national roads (Km)

31,341

2013

Secondary or regional roads (Km)

32,155

2013

Other roads (Km)

323,043

2013

Total length of roads (Km)

388,666

2013

Paved roads (%)

91

2013

Paved roads (Km)

355,220

2013

Non-paved roads (Km)

33,446

2013

Length of roads by GDP per capita (Km/$)

35

2013

Road network density (km/1,000 population)

4.94

2013

Density of roads (Km/Km2)

0.5

2013

Vehicle ownership (vehicle/1,000 population)

239

2013

Estimated road deaths annually

6,687

2013

Mortality rate [deaths/100,000 population]

8.9

2013

Rail lines (total route-km)

10,087

2014

Rail network density (km/100,000 km2 land area)

1,311

2014

Rail network density (km/1 million population)

128

2014

Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)

11,145

2014

Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)

4,393

2014

Air transport, freight (million ton-km)

2882.2

2015

Air transport, passengers carried

96,604,665

2015

Per capita air passengers

1.228

2015

CO2 emissions of transport per capita

0.75

2014

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion)

19.7

2013

Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants

14.99

2015

Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants

96.02

2015

Fixed-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants

12.39

2015

Percentage of individuals using the Internet

53.74

2015